S3_L4: Functional Assessment Flashcards
TRUE OR FALSE: The ultimate goal in any rehabilitation program is to restore the highest level of physical, vocational, and social functions of patients.
True
Characteristic action of body parts and characteristic performance of an individual
Function
Enumerate the main categories of function
- Physical function
- Psychological function
- Social function
Level of assistance where the therapist applies three or more points of contact
Maximum assistance
Level of assistance where the therapist applies two points of contact, such as supporting one knee and holding the upper trunk
Moderate assistance
Level of assistance where the therapist applies one point of contact, such as holding the guard belt, relative hold on the pt’s garter of pants, or holding the upper trunk
Minimal assistance
Level of assistance where no contact is applied but the PT is not comfortable leaving the
patient
Stand-By Assist (SBA)
Enumerate the types of instrument in functional assessment
- Performance based
- Self assessment
Determine the corresponding descriptions of the static balance grades
- With handhold support; mod-max assist
- Patient unable to maintain balance
- Able to maintain steady balance without handhold support
- With handhold support; occasional minimal assist
- Maintain balance without support, limited postural sway
A. 0 - Absent
B.
1 - Poor
C. 2 - Fair
D. 3 - Good
E. 4 - Normal
- B
- A
- E
- C
- D
Determine the corresponding descriptions of the dynamic balance grades
- Maintain balance while turning head/trunk
- Maintain balance while picking object from floor
- Unable to accept challenge or move without loss of balance
- Patient unable to maintain balance
- Accepts maximal challenge and can shift weight easily within full range in all directions
A. 0 - Absent
B.
1 - Poor
C. 2 - Fair
D. 3 - Good
E. 4 - Normal
- C
- D
- B
- A
- E
Determine the corresponding measurement construct for these outcome measures
- WL - 26
- Visual Analog Scale
- Patient - Specific Scale
- Goniometric Measures
- Neck Disability Index
A. Pain
B.
Joint ROM
C. Activity Limitation / Participation Restriction
D. Impairment / Activity Limitation / Participation Restriction
- D
- A
- C
- B
- C
Determine the corresponding measurement construct for these outcome measures
- Patient Satisfaction Scales
- Numeric Pain Rating Scale
- Roland-Morris LBP and Disability Questionnaire
- Oswestry Disability Index
A. Pain
B.
Joint ROM
C. Activity Limitation / Participation Restriction
D. Impairment / Activity Limitation / Participation Restriction
- D
- A
- C
- C
In the context of health, this is the physiological function of body systems
Body functions
In the context of health, this is anatomical parts of the body
Body structures
In the context of health, this describes problems in the body function or structure such as a
significant deviation or loss (anatomical or
physiological)
Impairments