Russian Learners Dictionary_18 Flashcards

1
Q

клевать/клюнуть

A

to peck

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2
Q

клей

A

glue

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3
Q

клумба

A

flower-bed

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4
Q

коврик

A

rug

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5
Q

коготь (m)

A

claw

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6
Q

кое-как

A

anyhow, carelessly; somehow or other, somehow

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7
Q

коренастый

A

thickset, stocky

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8
Q

косой

A

slanting, oblique, squint; cross-eyed, squinting

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9
Q

красноречие

A

eloquence

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10
Q

крушение

A

wreck, ruin, collapse

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11
Q

кувыркаться/кувыркнуться

A

to turn somersaults, go head over heels

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12
Q

кумир

A

idol

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13
Q

кутёж

A

drinking-bout

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14
Q

лазейка

A

hole; loop-hole

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15
Q

лак

A

varnish

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16
Q

ласточка

A

swallow

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17
Q

лезвие

A

blade

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18
Q

лестный

A

flattering

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19
Q

ликовать (i)

A

to rejoice

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20
Q

лицемерие

A

hypocrisy

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21
Q

льстить/по- (+d)

A

to flatter

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22
Q

мазать (i) (+a)

A

to grease, smear

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23
Q

маяк

A

lighthouse; beacon

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24
Q

мерзость (f)

A

vileness; sth disgusting

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25
Q

мести (i) (+a)

A

to sweep

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26
Q

мизинец

A

little finger; little toe

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27
Q

миска

A

bowl

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28
Q

мозоль (f)

A

corn (on foot), callous

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29
Q

мятеж

A

rebellion

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30
Q

набросок

A

sketch, rough draft

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31
Q

наизусть

A

by heart, from memory

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32
Q

наперекор (+d)

A

contrary, counter (to), in defiance (of)

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33
Q

нарекание

A

reprimand

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34
Q

насаждение

A

planting; propagation

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35
Q

насморк

A

cold (in the head)

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36
Q

начинка

A

stuffing, filling (of pie etc.)

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37
Q

невестка

A

daughter-in-law; sister-in-law (brother’s wife)

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38
Q

незваный

A

uninvited

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39
Q

незыблемый

A

unshakable

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40
Q

неистовый

A

frenzied

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41
Q

неполадка

A

fault, defect

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42
Q

непринуждённый

A

relaxed, unconstrained

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43
Q

неразбериха

A

muddle (coll)

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44
Q

несовместимый

A

incompatible

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45
Q

неспроста

A

with an ulterior motive, not without a reason (coll)

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46
Q

неурядица

A

confusion (coll)

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47
Q

ничей

A

nobody’s

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48
Q

нрав

A

nature, disposition (of person)

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49
Q

ныть (i)

A

to whine, complain; ache

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50
Q

нюхать/по- (+a)

A

to smell, sniff (sth)

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51
Q

обаяние

A

charm

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52
Q

обуздывать/обуздать (+a)

A

to curb, restrain

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53
Q

озабоченный

A

worried, preoccupied

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54
Q

олень (m)

A

deer

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55
Q

омерзительный

A

disgusting, revolting

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56
Q

омут

A

pool, deep place in river; whirlpool

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57
Q

опека

A

guardianship, trusteeship; surveillance, care

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58
Q

опилки (pl)

A

sawdust; metal filings

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59
Q

оплошность (f)

A

slip, blunder

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60
Q

оправа

A

mounting, frame

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61
Q

опрятный

A

tidy, neat

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62
Q

оспаривать/оспорить (+a)

A

to contest, dispute

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63
Q

отборный

A

selected, specially chosen

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64
Q

отделываться/отделаться (от +g)

A

to get rid of; (+inst) get off, escape (with)

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65
Q

отменный

A

excellent

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66
Q

отравлять/отравить (+a)

A

to poison

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67
Q

ошеломлять/ошеломить (+a)

A

to stun, astound

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68
Q

пакетик

A

bag, plastic bag

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69
Q

палисадник

A

front garden; stake fence

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70
Q

панель (f)

A

pavement; panelling, panel

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71
Q

пасмурный

A

cloudy, overcast; gloomy

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72
Q

пасынок

A

stepson

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73
Q

пекло

A

scorching heat; hell (coll)

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74
Q

пелёнка

A

nappy, diaper

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75
Q

передышка

A

breathing-space, rest, short break

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76
Q

перечень (m)

A

list, enumeration

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77
Q

перина

A

feather-bed, duvet

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78
Q

перрон

A

platform (railway station)

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79
Q

пир

A

feast

80
Q

пирожное

A

cake, pastry

81
Q

пищать/пискнуть

A

to squeak, squeal; cheep

82
Q

пластмасса

A

plastic

83
Q

плесень (f)

A

mould

84
Q

плескать/плеснуть

A

to splash

85
Q

печень (f)

A

liver

86
Q

пляж

A

beach

87
Q

побуждать/побудить (+a +inf or к +d)

A

to prompt, induce (s.o. to do sth)

88
Q

подданный

A

subject, citizen

89
Q

подошва

A

sole (of shoe, foot)

90
Q

подсобный

A

subsidiary, supplementary

91
Q

позитивный

A

positive

92
Q

поклонник

A

admirer

93
Q

покорять/покорить (+a)

A

to conquer, subjugate

94
Q

половой

A

sexual

95
Q

полтораста

A

a hundred and fifty

96
Q

поместье

A

estate

97
Q

помидор

A

tomato

98
Q

поощрять/поощрить (+a)

A

to encourage

99
Q

пополам

A

in half, half-and-half

100
Q

поросёнок

A

piglet

101
Q

портной

A

tailor

102
Q

пословица

A

proverb

103
Q

послушный

A

obedient

104
Q

поставлять/поставить (+a)

A

to deliver, supply

105
Q

потеха

A

fun, amusement

106
Q

похмелье

A

hangover

107
Q

почесть (f)

A

honour, mark of respect

108
Q

пошлый

A

vulgar; trivial, banal

109
Q

православный

A

orthodox (religious term); (as noun) member of Orthodox Church

110
Q

прадед

A

great-grandfather

111
Q

праздность (f)

A

idleness

112
Q

предосудительный

A

reprehensible

113
Q

пресный

A

unsalted; flavourless, bland

114
Q

придираться/придраться (к +d)

A

to find fault with

115
Q

приемлемый

A

acceptable

116
Q

признательный

A

grateful

117
Q

прикидываться/прикинуться (+inst)

A

to pretend (to be sth) (coll)

118
Q

приют

A

shelter, refuge

119
Q

проворный

A

quick, agile

120
Q

пролив

A

strait

121
Q

проницательный

A

penetrating; shrewd

122
Q

просо

A

millet

123
Q

пруд

A

pond

124
Q

птенец

A

nestling, fledgling

125
Q

пух

A

down, fluff

126
Q

пыл

A

heat, ardour

127
Q

пылесос

A

vacuum cleaner

128
Q

развод

A

divorce

129
Q

раздолье

A

expanse, open space; freedom

130
Q

разительный

A

striking

131
Q

разлад

A

discord; disorder

132
Q

разрозненный

A

incomplete (of set); scattered, uncoordinated

133
Q

разыгрывать/разыграть (+a)

A

to perform; raffle, draw lots (for sth); play a trick (on s.o.), fool

134
Q

раскат

A

rumble, roll, peal

135
Q

раскаяние

A

repentance

136
Q

рассудок

A

reason, ability to think

137
Q

растрёпанный

A

dishevelled; tattered

138
Q

ринуться (р)

A

to rush, charge, dash

139
Q

рознь (f)

A

difference; discord, disagreement

140
Q

рокот

A

roar, rumble

141
Q

рукавица

A

mitten, glove (without fingers)

142
Q

рыдать (i)

A

to sob

143
Q

сверстник

A

person of the same age, contemporary

144
Q

селёдка

A

herring

145
Q

сквер

A

public garden

146
Q

сквозняк

A

draught

147
Q

скитаться (i)

A

to wander, roam

148
Q

скорлупа

A

shell

149
Q

скрежет

A

grinding (noise)

150
Q

слыть/про- (+inst or за +a)

A

to have the reputation of, be considered

151
Q

слюна

A

saliva

152
Q

смежный

A

adjacent, adjoining, connected

153
Q

смета

A

estimate

154
Q

смятение

A

confusion, disarray, panic

155
Q

мять/с- (+a)

A

to crumple, crush

156
Q

сновать (i)

A

to dash about, scurry

157
Q

сноровка

A

knack, skill

158
Q

соблазнять/соблазнить (+a)

A

to tempt; seduce

159
Q

соловей

A

nightingale

160
Q

сплетни (f pl)

A

gossip

161
Q

справочник

A

reference book, guide

162
Q

стаж

A

period of service, period of work or training

163
Q

стужа

A

icy cold, severe frost (coll)

164
Q

сутулый

A

round-shouldered, stooping

165
Q

сшибать/сшибить (+a)

A

to knock down (coll)

166
Q

таз

A

basin; pelvis

167
Q

талон

A

coupon

168
Q

тёща

A

mother-in-law (wife’s mother)

169
Q

тлеть (i)

A

to rot; smoulder

170
Q

тщетно

A

in vain

171
Q

уйма (+g)

A

lots (of) (coll)

172
Q

умеренный

A

moderate

173
Q

упругий

A

elastic, springy

174
Q

урод

A

freak, monster

175
Q

усмотрение

A

discretion, judgement

176
Q

утечка

A

leak

177
Q

утомительный

A

tiring; tedious

178
Q

ухмыляться/ухмыльнуться

A

to smirk, grin (coll)

179
Q

фея

A

fairy

180
Q

хлопья (pl)

A

flakes

181
Q

чаяние

A

hope; expectation

182
Q

чесать/по- (+a)

A

to scratch

183
Q

чтить/по- (+a)

A

to honour

184
Q

шаблон

A

cliche; routine; pattern

185
Q

шаркать/шаркнуть (+inst)

A

to shuffle

186
Q

шествие

A

procession

187
Q

шнур

A

cord; lace; flex, cable

188
Q

штабель (m)

A

stack, pile

189
Q

шустрый

A

smart, quick, agile (coll)

190
Q

щекотать/по- (+a)

A

to tickle

191
Q

щетина

A

bristles, bristly surface; stubble (of beard)

192
Q

щука

A

pike (fish)

193
Q

щупать/по- (+a)

A

to feel, touch (sth), probe

194
Q

щуриться/со-

A

to screw up one’s eyes, narrow one’s eyes

195
Q

электричка

A

suburban train (coll)

196
Q

этажерка

A

bookcase

197
Q

ярый

A

furious, raging; fervent, rabid