Russian Civil War Flashcards
What was the civil war between and who won
Reds vs whites - communists
Why did the civil war start
Opponents not prepared to be pushed out and lenin wanted to destroy them
What areas were controlled by reds
North and central Russia
areas controlled by whites
Less industrialized an populated
Greeen areas
Ukraine areas surrounded y whites
Nationalists in civil war
Small group with little area
What took place on 17th July 1918
Romanov family killed by Lenin’s wishes
When as civil war from and till
1918-1921
X4 strengths of bolsheviks
- Discipline
- Trotskys leadership
- Saw the war as ideological
Had control over Moscow and petrograd as well as industrial areas
Problems of the whites x4
- Support from allies was weak
- No unity
- Scattered geographically
- Desertions due to no central leadership
Role of Cheka
Eliminated opposition and shot deserters and discipline
Main reason for victory of Reds during civil war
Centralized power of lenin which ent against was he believed in but was for th justice of rev government which was weak