russia - stalin's ussr Flashcards
when was trotsky made in charge of the red army
1924
when did stalin become a leading member of the party
1903
when was trotsky removed from the party
nov 1927
when was trotsky sacked from commissar for war
1925
when was trotsky expelled from ussr
1929
when was kamenev removed from the party
oct 1927
when was zinoview removed from the party
nov 1929
when was bukharin expelled from the party
1929
what appeared to provide basic freedom and human rights
constitution of 1936
when was kirov leader of the leningrad party murdered
1934
when were kamenev and zinoview’s show trials
1936
when was bukharin’s show trial
1938
how many party members were executed or arrested or sent to labour camps during the purges and the terror
500k
by 1939, how many people were in labour camps
3 million
when was the great terror
1936-1938
how many officers were removed during the great terror and purges
25k
how many libraries were built across the country due to propaganda and censorship
70k
when was ‘how the steel was tempered’ written
1934
state a piece of music made due to propaganda and censorship and by who
lady macbeth of mtsesk by dimitri shostakovich
state a piece of artwork made due to propaganda and censorship
constructing lake komsomol
all writers had to belong to the union of soviet of writers due to propaganda and censorship by when
1932
when was the mosco metro made - due to propaganda and censorship
1935
due to propaganda and censorship how many churches held regular service by 1939
1/40
how many bishops were active in ussr due to propaganda and censorship
7
how many mosques were there in 1917 and how many in 1939 due to propaganda and censorship
26k in 1917, 1.3k in 1939
due to propaganda and censorship how did stalin achieve being part of people’s everyday lives
every town had a stalin square or avenue and a large statue of him. regular processions praising him and his achievements
by 1928, how many people were industrial workers
1/5
by 1928, the country was short in how many tonnes of grain
2 million
when did stalin set out his ideas for collectivisation
1929
when was collectivisation
1928-1940
by 1937, how many peasant households were collectivised
93%
by 1939, how many peasants lived in town
19 million
when was the holodomor famine
1932 - 1933
by when was almost all agricultural land collectivised
1941
how many deaths in the holomodor famine
7 million
how many people died overall due to stalin’s collectivisation and policy to modernise ussr
10 million
when were there no more kulaks
1934
the amount of cattle in ussr halved between when
1928 - 1933
how many MTS available
1 for 40 farms
when was GOSPLAN set up
1921
when was russia the 5th industrial nation
1928
when was russia joint with usa regarding industrial output
1980
when was the 1st fyp
1928 - 1932
when was the 2nd fyp
1933 - 1937
when was the 3rd fyp
1938 - 1942
when was stalin’s main goal of collectivisation achieved
1941
who paid the cost of the fyp
industrial workers
who was seen as a role model in collectivisation and modernisation and why
1935, alexei stakhanov mined x14 the average cut in one shift
how many workers died constructing belamor canal
100k
how many women made up the industrial workers by 1937 and how does this compare to the amound in 1927
1927 - 28%, 1937 - 40%
how many rooms did families have during the modernisation and collectivisation
2
why didn’t hitler attack ussr in 139
pact signed aug 1939
when did germany invade russia and how many troops
2 million 22 june 1941
where did the scorched earth policy result in facotires and raw materials being moved
ural mountains
by when did industrial output levels recover to those of 1940
1944
how many soldiers did zukhov have under his command and how many tanks
3k tanks 1.3 million soldiers
how many soviet citizens were killed in wwii
20 million
how many towns and cities were destroyed in wwii
2k
how many villages were destroyed in wwii
70k
how many collective farms were destroyed in wwii
100k
how many houses were destroyed in wwii
6 million
