restoration - land, trade and wars Flashcards

1
Q

what 2 ports did charles receive as catherine’s dowry

A

bombay and tangier

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2
Q

how much did charles rent bombay for

A

£10

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3
Q

when was tangier ordered to be abandoned

A

1683

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4
Q

when was carolina founded

A

1663

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5
Q

when did english troops take control of the dutch colony and who was it given to and what was it renamed as

A

1664, james ii, new york

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6
Q

when was hudson bay discovered

A

1668

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7
Q

what size cane plantation in barbados could support the lifestyle of a duke in england

A

200 acre

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8
Q

when did sugar consumption increase greatly in bristol

A

1600s

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9
Q

when did sugar and other crops become a key part of british trade

A

17th cent

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10
Q

state the name of a famous british pirate who was important to the capture of carribean british colonies

A

henry morgan

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11
Q

what products were imported from bombay, North America, carribean

A

tea, silk, spices, cotton, sugar

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12
Q

what happened in 1651 (NA)

A

First time the idea of trying to keep trade within British territories was introduced during the Commonwealth

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13
Q

what was the navigation act of 1663

A

All goods had to go via Britain to be taxed and colonies had to go buy manufactured goods in Britain

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14
Q

what was in the navigation act of 1673

A

banned direct trade of raw materials between colonies

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15
Q

what did the navigation acts state about the crews

A

they had to be 3/4 British

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16
Q

what did charles set up on 1660 (slavery)

A

the company of Royal adventurers trading to Africa led by James II

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17
Q

in 1680s how many slaves were being transported a year

A

5000

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18
Q

what was the company of Royal adventurers renamed as and when

A

Royal Africa company - 1672

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19
Q

how much profit could slave ship owners make

20
Q

when was James replaced as Lord High Admiral and why

A

1673, he was Catholic

21
Q

how many more ships did charles add after introducing the blue water policy

22
Q

when was the 2nd Anglo Dutch war

23
Q

what 2 events lead to the 2nd Anglo Dutch

A

1663 - english attack Dutch slave trading posts in West Africa
1664 - new Amsterdam

24
Q

when was the battle of Lowestoft (2AD) and what were the losses of the Dutch

A

3 June 1665, lost 30 ships and Jacob Opdam

25
when did Edward Montague force a Dutch convoy into a Danish harbour (2AD)
August 1665
26
when did France enter the war to support the Dutch (2AD)
Jan 1666
27
when was the four days battle, the largest naval battle ever (2AD)
1-4 June 1666
28
how many ships did the British lose in the Four Days battle
20
29
when was the battle of north foreland and how many Dutch ships were lost (2AD)
160, 25 July 1666
30
when did peace negotiations begin for the 2nd Anglo Dutch war
Aug 1666
31
when was the raid on the Medway
June 1667
32
when treaty of breda signed
21 July 1667
33
when was the 3rd Anglo Dutch war
1672-1674
34
who initiated the 3rd Anglo Dutch war and when
13 March 1672 - english attack the Dutch
35
when did charles issue the declaration of indulgence
15 March 1672
36
when was the battle of Sole Bay
May 1672
37
what did the Dutch do to the English during the Battle of Sole Bay
sunk a dozen of ships and killed the Earl of Sandwich
38
when was the Battle of Schoonveld Channel and who 'lost'
May 1673, English suffered heavy losses
39
when was the Battle of Texas and who was defeated
August 1673, English defeated
40
when was the Peace Treaty of Westminster
16 Feb 1674
41
when Louis start giving money to Charles
1675
42
when was the treaty of germaine-en-laye
1677
43
when did Parliament agree to fund Charles in a war which was ongoing between french and Dutch but on what condition
1678, condition that England supported Netherlands
44
when was the Revocation of Nantes
1685
45
how many Hugeoits (french protestants) fled to England and Wales after the Revocation of Nantes
50k
46
how much did the damage inflicted by the Dutch on the raid of the Medway cost england
£17 million