Rotations Flashcards
Rotation
a transformation when a figure “turns” around a given point
What is the given point that something rotates on?
center of rotation
If the problem doesn’t specify the direction to rotate something, what direction do you go?
counterclockwise
What is how much to rotate described in?
degrees
What does “rotate about M” mean?
rotate around M
What do you always measure the degrees to rotate around a point with? (if you have to divide by something); Why?
360 degrees; it’s a given, known fact
What means clockwise in a rotation?
C or CW
What means counterclockwise in a rotation?
CCW
The rule for 90 degrees CCW (rotation)
(x, y)-> (-y, x)
These simple rotation rules ONLY work if what’s true?
you’re rotating around the origin
The rule for 180 degrees CCW (rotation)
(x, y)-> (-x, -y)
The rule for 90 degrees C (rotation)
(x, y)-> (y, -x)
Are rotations rigid or similarity transformations?
rigid
Where is quadrant 1?
top right
Where is quadrant 2?
top left