Effects of Driver Condition Flashcards

1
Q

What can controlling your emotions do?

A

help you reduce and manage risk

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2
Q

As a passenger what can you help the driver do?

A

remain calm and focused on the driving task

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3
Q

What do strong emotions result in?

A

focusing on a single item or event rather than the big picture

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4
Q

Visual Acuity

A

how well you see objects

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5
Q

What do you use your central vision for?

A

see things clearly

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6
Q

What do fringe and peripheral vision allow you to do?

A

see a wider angle than central vision

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7
Q

What are conditions that can affect your vision while driving?

A

color blindness, depth perception, night vision, glare, and speed

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8
Q

What senses other than vision help you drive safely?

A

hearing, smell, and motion

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9
Q

What are some sensory distractions to limit while driving?

A

operating the car stereo, talking on the phone, playing loud music, and wearing headphones

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10
Q

Fatigue

A

temporary disability that impairs driving

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11
Q

What is the best solution to fatigue?

A

rest

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12
Q

What can have physical effects on drivers?

A

medications and carbon monoxide

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13
Q

What do people with permanent disabilities have to drive?

A

special adaptive equipment

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14
Q

What is one way to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning?

A

check your exhaust system regularly

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15
Q

Temporary glare blindness at night might occur when..

A

an oncoming vehicle’s headlights turn toward you and your pupils remain smaller after the bright light passes

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16
Q

What does smoking inside a closed vehicle do?

A

increase the carbon monoxide level in the blood of the vehicles occupants

17
Q

What does fatigue do?

A

slow mental and physical processes; take more time to identify hazards

18
Q

When you drive at 55 mph, your clear side vision is…

A

less than half as wide as it was at 20 mph

19
Q

While driving a vehicle, the driver must be the _______ of those in the vehicle because…

A

leader; the driver is responsible for the safety of those in the vehicle

20
Q

What does depth perception involve?

A

judging distance between you and other objects

21
Q

What must an applicant pass to get a license or learner’s permit?

A

visual acuity test

22
Q

What does your sense of hearing help you to do?

A

alert you to critical traffic sounds

23
Q

Coping with emotions while driving includes…

A

anticipating emotion-producing situations

24
Q

A person with a chronic illness might be licensed to drive if…

A

the person provides medical proof that the illness is under control

25
Q

Assume the driver of the vehicle you are riding in is acting recklessly and does not respond to your intervention. You may have to…

A

encourage the driver to let someone else drive

26
Q

What is carbon monoxide present in?

A

all exhaust from all gasoline engines

27
Q

Glare recovery time

A

the time your eyes need to regain clear vision after being affected by glare

28
Q

How does a happy, excited driver relate to an angry one?

A

one can be just as bad as the other

29
Q

Most people have a clear field of vision of about…

A

180 degrees

30
Q

How can carbon monoxide get into your car?

A

an open window, your heater, or your air conditioner