Reflections Flashcards
Reflection
a transformation that “flips” a figure over a certain line in the coordinate plane
Does reflection change the figure’s orientation?
yes
What type of line reflected over affects the top and right reflection?
diagonal line
Are reflections rigid?
yes
On a coordinate plane, if the line doesn’t actually exist what type of line do you draw? (eg. line of reflection)
dotted
Rule if pre-image reflected over the y-axis
(x, y) -> (-x, y)
Rule if pre-image reflected over the x-axis
(x, y) -> (x, -y)
Rule if pre-image reflected over the line y=x
(x, y) -> (y, x)
Rule if pre-image reflected over the line y=-x
(x, y) -> (-y, -x)
What does notation mean in the context of transformations?
vector
What do you do if you have 2+ reflections on the same graph?
Use prime, then double prime, then triple prime, etc.
What happens if there are too many prime symbols on a number?
use a little roman number as a superscript
In what order do you write directions when describing transformations in words?
left/right then up/down
What can you use to solve a system of equations?
substitution