Rome

Question 1

Where is Rome and where did it start?

Answer 1

Italy, and the Tiber River

Question 2

After ______ BC other groups joined the romans in italy, especially ______

Answer 2

800, Etrustcans

Question 3

Etruscans lived in North of Rome ______, and took over Rome by _____ BC

Answer 3

Etruria, 650

Question 4

Etruscans were skilled ______ workers, model for roman ______, adopted Greek alphabet, architecture, sculpture, literature, and adopted how to grow olive and grapes

Answer 4

Metal, Army

Question 5

Senatus Populusque Romanu is _______

Answer 5

SPQR

Question 6

The Republic

Answer 6

Senate and people of Rome, a type of government where citizens have power.

Question 7

Patricians:

Answer 7

Wealthy landowners, and only they could hold office.

Question 8

Plebians:

Answer 8

artisans, shopkeepers, and owners of small farms.

Question 9

Marriage between two classes of ________ and ____________ was forbidden.

Answer 9

Plebeians, Patricians

Question 10

Consuls:

Answer 10

Top government officials, ran army and government. Two new chosen every year, and one could veto anothers decision.

Question 11

Senate:

Answer 11

most important legislative body. Made up of 300 men, and served for life.

Question 12

Senate did what:

Answer 12

Proposed laws, held debates, and approved building programs.

Question 13

Roman laws:

Answer 13

12 tables

Question 14

Rule of law applied to everyone:

Answer 14

“All free citizens had the right to be treated equally by the legal system.”

Question 15

There is a new class of wealthy romans, and they become wealthy by?

Answer 15

control trade and conquering places as a general.

Question 16

They build lavish mansions, and wealthy families bought huge estates called ______:

Answer 16

Latifundia:Farming Estates

Question 17

People forced slaves to captured in wars to work on ________, and this hurt ______ farmers

Answer 17

Latifundia, small

Question 18

All of the ______ coming in from conquered land ____ the prices, and this this causes farms to go out.

Answer 18

land, lowered

Question 19

People who lost their farms when to the city for a job but this caused?

Answer 19

A lot of homeless people in the cities.

Question 20

Because there was so many rich people in Rome with lavish houses this angered who?

Answer 20

The homeless and there was riots and mobs.

Question 21

_____ and ____-_______ replaces morals and hardwork in Rome.

Answer 21

Greed, Self-interest

Question 22

In 133 BC two patricians _______ and ________ _____ tried to make attempts to reform Rome.

Answer 22

Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus

Question 23

The two brothers were trying to give ____ back to the farmers, and take public ______ and buy grain to feed the poor.

Answer 23

land, funds

Question 24

The two reformers Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus were _____ because they wanted to make _____, and someone was _____ to kill them.

Answer 24

killed, change, hired

Question 25

Bread and Circuses:

Answer 25

A way the government manipulate the masses

Question 26

Bread:
Circuses:

Answer 26

Free Food
Free entertainment

Question 27

Marius Julius Caesars _______ offered Land to people for _______

Answer 27

Uncle, Loyalty

Question 28

Marius made people for loyal to him and not Rome, this inspired other men to?

Answer 28

lead militaries and cause civil wars.

Question 29

Julius Caesar was a __________ ________

Answer 29

Successful Lawyer

Question 30

Julius was held for _____ by pirates, and he told them to ____ the ransom. Then he broke free and ___________ the pirates.

Answer 30

ransom, raise, crucified

Question 31

Caesar makes it to Consul then forms the Triumphrat with three people:

Answer 31

Himself, Pompey, and Crassus

Question 32

Caesar is Victorious all across Europe, took control of ______, Breached all borders of _____ and gained great respect

Answer 32

Gaul, Britan

Question 33

Crassus:
Pompey:

Answer 33

-Dies in battle
-marries caesar’s daughter, but she dies in birth, so the alliance broke and they are at a civil war.

Question 34

Caesar gains so much respect that who have to turn on him.

Answer 34

Pompey and Crassus

Question 35

Pompey wants Caesar to come ______ because he thinks that Caesar is a threat to the Senate (_______)

Answer 35

home, treason

Question 36

Caesar is ________ to come home, but before he got back _________ head was cut off in Egypt, and they sent it to Caesar.

Answer 36

nervous, Pompey’s

Question 37

They made Caesar dictator of Rome for ____ years

Answer 37

10

Question 38

Tribunes:

Answer 38

protected the rights of the plebeians from the unfair patricians.

Question 39

Consuls:

Answer 39

commanded the army and directed the government

Question 40

Assemblies

Answer 40

democratic side of the government

Question 41

Legion

Answer 41

5,000 heavily armed Soldiers

Question 42

Centurion

Answer 42

roman officer in charge of a century

Question 43

Italic Rights

Answer 43

The exemption of Roman citizens in Italy

Question 44

Praetorian Guard

Answer 44

legion that was made of free-born roman citizens and Latins.

Question 45

Romes early language

Answer 45

Latin