Roman Attire Flashcards

1
Q

What was the term for clothes that are put on?

A

Indutus

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2
Q

What was the brides tunic?

A

Tunica recta

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3
Q

What was the knights tunic, “tunic with a narrow border”?

A

Tunica angusti clavi

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4
Q

What was a senatorial tunic, “tunic with a wide border”?

A

Tunica lati clavi

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5
Q

What was the short-sleeved or sleeveless tunic?

A

Tunica dalmatica

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6
Q

What was the long-sleeved tunic?

A

Tunica manicata

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7
Q

What tunic reached the ankles?

A

Tunica talaris

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8
Q

What was the under-tunic or underwear?

A

Subucula or tunica interior

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9
Q

What was a womens full dress?

A

Stola

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10
Q

What was a womans shawl?

A

Palla

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11
Q

What is the word for clothing that is wrapped?

A

Amictus

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12
Q

What toga was worn by children and magistrates?

A

Toga praetexta

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13
Q

What was the regular toga worn by all men?

A

Toga virilis / pura / libera

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14
Q

What toga was chalked-white and worn by candidates running for political office?

A

Toga candida

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15
Q

What dark and dirtied toga was worn by men in mourning?

A

Toga pulla

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16
Q

What collored or painted toga was worn by victorious generals?

A

Toga picta

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17
Q

What was a short and simple toga?

A

toga exigua

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18
Q

What were the bright dinner garments worn to a banquets?

A

Synthesis or Vestis cenatoria

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19
Q

What was the bathrobe or robe used to exercise?

A

Endromis

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20
Q

What regular tied shoe was made of leather and was always worn with a toga?

A

Calceus

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21
Q

What was a sandal or slipper?

A

Sandalium

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22
Q

What was the sandal or slipper that was only worn in the house?

A

Solea

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23
Q

What sandals were only made of one piece of leather?

A

Carbatina

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24
Q

What were the boot worn by soldiers?

A

Caliga

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25
Q

What were the thick-soled shoes with an open ankle and wide straps worn by senators?

A

Calceus senatorius

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26
Q

What were the red shoes with an ivory if silver crescent moon worn by magistrates?

A

Mulleus or Calceus patricius

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27
Q

What shoes had untanned black leather worn by poor people and equites?

A

Perones

28
Q

What were the wooden shoes worn by peasants?

A

Sculponeae

29
Q

What shoes had a sole that was not hobnailed: the upper part was separate and made of leather?

A

Soccus

30
Q

What was the fine leather used to make shoes?

A

Aluta

31
Q

What was a ring?

A

Anulud

32
Q

What was a necklace?

A

Monile or Torquis

33
Q

What was a bracelet?

A

Armilla

34
Q

What were pearls?

A

Margarita

35
Q

What was the crown worn by men at a drinking party put on right before the throwing of the dice?

A

Corona convivalis

36
Q

What was the cap of a freedman?

A

Pilleus

37
Q

What was the broadrimmed hat?

A

petasus

38
Q

What was the pointy hat worn by the flamines?

A

Apex

39
Q

What was a wig?

A

Capillamentum

40
Q

What was underwear?

A

Subligaculum

41
Q

What was the soft leather worn under the breast by women, a bra?

A

Mamillare

42
Q

What was another type of bra?

A

Strophium

43
Q

What was the girdle worn around the waist?

A

Zona or Cingulum

44
Q

what was a brooch or pin used by women to keep their tunic in place?

A

Fibula

45
Q

What was a wide border sewn to lower the hem of a stola?

A

Instita

46
Q

What were strips of woolen cloth?

A

Fasciae

47
Q

What were the strips worn around the upper leg?

A

Feminalia

48
Q

What were the strips worn around the lower leg?

A

Tibialia

49
Q

What were the strips worn around the body?

A

Ventalia

50
Q

What were the strips worn around the neck?

A

Focalia

51
Q

What were ribbons?

A

Vittae / Taeniae / Fasciolae

52
Q

What were nets?

A

Reticula

53
Q

What was linen or cotten?

A

Carbasus

54
Q

What were clothes made of a mixture of linen and silk?

A

Vestes sericae?

55
Q

Under what Emperor was silk first used?

A

Tiberius

56
Q

What was a common cloak made of wool?

A

Lacerna

56
Q

What was the term for hood?

A

Cucullus

56
Q

Which Emporer forbade the use of the lacerna in public?

A

Augustus

56
Q

What was the military cape or cloak worn by augurs?

A

Trabea

56
Q

What was the common heavy military cloak?

A

Sagum

57
Q

What was the generals cloak?

A

Paludamentum

57
Q

What was a rain coat with a hood?

A

Paenula

57
Q

What was the heavy woolen cloak?

A

Laena

57
Q

What was the heavy woolen cloak worn by poor people to share?

A

Abolla

57
Q

What were the breeches or shorts worn by foreign and uncivilized people?

A

Bracae

57
Q

What was a way of wearing the toga over the head for religious reasons?

A

Cinctus Gabinus