rocks test Flashcards

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1
Q

how was earth formed

A

cosmic dust and gas attracts together by gravity to form a planet

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2
Q

what was the surface of the early earth

A

volcanic and molten rock

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2
Q

How were oceans formed

A

water vapour formed rain clouds which rained to from oceans

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3
Q

what are the layers of earth

A

crust ,mantle ,outer core,Inner core

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3
Q

what are igneous rocks

A

rocks which are formes when lava cools down to a solid

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3
Q

what is a extrustive igneous rock

A

an igneous rock formes outside the volcano

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3
Q

whats the diffrence between the 2 different types of igneous rocks

A

entrusive cools down faster and forms small crystals amd intrustive rock cools down slow and and formes larger crystals

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3
Q

what is a intrusive igneous rock

A

a igneous rocked formed inside the volcano

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4
Q

whats sediment

A

small peices of broken rock

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5
Q

what are sedimenteray rock

A

rocks formed when layers of sediment compress and cement under high pressure

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6
Q

what is weathering

A

The breakdown of rock by physical and chemical process

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7
Q

what type of weathering is there

A

Chemical weathering ,Physical weathering, Biological Weathering

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