Roadways Flashcards

1
Q

Name all eight items on the roadway checklist.

A

1: provide proper apparatus placement
2: limit exposure
3: proper PPE, including safety vest
4: provide advanced warning
5: shut down roadways (coordinate with LE)
6: scene lighting
7: work on side away from traffic
8: limit on scene time

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2
Q

What is the main focus of the Boise Fire Department Training Guide?

A

Best practices for Fire Department apparatus and members operating on or near roadways

Aimed at maximizing protection and safety for personnel

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3
Q

What defensive posture should firefighters adopt when near roadways?

A

Always operate from a defensive posture

Consider moving vehicles as a threat to safety

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4
Q

Why are nighttime operations particularly hazardous for firefighters?

A

Visibility is reduced and emergency lights can confuse motorists

Multiple headlights from emergency apparatus can blind approaching drivers

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5
Q

List the safety benchmarks for operating on or near roadways.

A
  • Never trust the traffic
  • Engage in proper protective parking
  • Set up advanced warning
  • Wear high visibility reflective vests
  • Reduce motorist vision impairment

These benchmarks help protect emergency personnel

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6
Q

What should firefighters always maintain awareness of when working near moving traffic?

A

The high risk of working in or around moving traffic

Always look before you step and keep an eye on the traffic

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7
Q

What action should a company officer consider to enhance scene protection?

A

Calling for additional resources

Resources may include law enforcement, ITD, additional fire apparatus, or a safety officer

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8
Q
A
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9
Q

What is the purpose of positioning apparatus at 45 degrees away from curbside?

A

To direct motorists around the scene

This positioning helps create a safer environment for emergency personnel and patients.

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10
Q

What should first arriving apparatus establish at an incident?

A

An initial ‘blocking position’ upstream of the incident

This is crucial for protecting the scene and personnel.

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11
Q

What considerations must the company officer make for the work area?

A

Size sufficient to protect damaged vehicles, debris, patient triage, treatment, extrication, and ambulance loading zone

Fire operations also require space for personnel and hose lines.

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12
Q

What may vehicle and grass fires cause on roadways?

A

Smoke conditions that severely limit visibility

This may necessitate closing the roadway partially or completely.

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13
Q

What is the recommended action for the blocking apparatus’ wheels?

A

Leave the wheels at an angle away from the work area

This enhances safety for personnel operating in the area.

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14
Q

How should exposed sides of an incident be managed at intersections?

A

Block all exposed sides

Prioritize blocking from the most critical to the least critical if apparatus are limited.

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15
Q

Who must assess the parking needs of later-arriving fire apparatus?

A

The initial company officer or Command

This officer acts as the initial safety officer.

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16
Q

What should be done with emergency lights during daytime operations?

A

Leave all emergency lights on

This provides warning to drivers.

17
Q

What should be done with fire apparatus headlights during nighttime operations?

A

Turn OFF fire apparatus headlights

This reduces blinding effects to approaching traffic.

18
Q

What type of lights should be used during nighttime operations after advanced measures are established?

A

Yellow lights and emergency flashers

This helps maintain visibility while ensuring safety.

19
Q

Where should crews exit the vehicle whenever possible?

A

The curb side or non-traffic side

This minimizes exposure to traffic hazards.

20
Q

What should be done before stepping out of the apparatus?

A

Always look before stepping out

This is crucial for safety in traffic areas.

21
Q

What should be done when walking around fire apparatus parked adjacent to moving traffic?

A

Keep an eye on traffic and walk as close to fire apparatus as possible

This helps ensure personal safety.

22
Q

When should a safety vest be worn?

A

Any time operating on or near roadways

This is a critical safety measure for visibility.