Pumping Operations Standards Flashcards

1
Q

What is the formula for pump discharge pressure?

A

PDP (Pump Discharge Pressure) = NP (Nozzle Pressure) + FL (Friction Loss in Hose) + (AP) Appliances +/- E (Elevation pressure loss or gain.

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2
Q

NP&F for Smooth bore with 15/16” tip?

A

NP = 50 F = 185 GPM

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3
Q

NP&F for fixed GPM fog (red)?

A

NP = 50 F = 185 GPM

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4
Q

NP&F for smooth bore with 1” tip?

A

NP = 50 F = 200 GPM

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5
Q

NP&F for smooth bore with 1 1/8” tip?

A

NP = 50 F = 250 GPM

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6
Q

NP&F for smooth bore with 1 1/4” tip?

A

NP = 50 F = 300 GPM

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7
Q

NP&F for fixed GPM fog (orange)?

A

NP = 50 F = 250 GPM

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8
Q

NP&F for foam nozzle (bubble cup)?

A

NP = 100 F = 95 GPM

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9
Q

NP&F for automatic fog (1”)?

A

NP = 100 F = 10-125 GPM

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10
Q

NP&F for Piercing?

A

NP = 100 F = 150 GPM

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11
Q

NP&F for Cellar?

A

NP = 50 F = 350 GPM

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12
Q

NP&F for foam eductor (engines)?

A

NP = 200 PSI at inlet F = 95 GPM

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13
Q

NP&F for foam eductor (foam 6)?

A

NP = 200 PSI at inlet F = 250 GPM

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14
Q

NP&F for foam generator (foam 6)?

A

NP = 150 PSI at inlet F = 25 GPM

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15
Q

NP&F for Foam Pro?

A

40-150 PSI at inlet* F = 7-14
*Safe pumping range

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16
Q

Deck Gun/ Ground Monitor NP&F smooth bore with 1 3/8” tip?

A

NP = 80 F = 500 GPM

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17
Q

Deck Gun/ Ground Monitor NP&F smooth bore 1 1/2” tip?

A

NP = 80 F = 600 GPM

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18
Q

Deck Gun/Ground Monitor NP&F smooth bore 1 3/4 tip?

A

NP = 80 F = 800 GPM

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19
Q

Deck Gun/Ground Monitor NP&F Automatic Fog?

A

NP = 100 F = 800 GPM

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20
Q

PMS/RAM NP&F 1 3/8” tip?

A

NP = 80 F = 500 GPM

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21
Q

NP&F for Aerial/apparatus-mounted Master Streams smooth bore with 1 3/8 tip?

A

NP = 80 F = 500 GPM

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22
Q

NP&F for Aerial/apparatus-mounted Master Streams smooth bore with 1 1/2 tip?

A

NP = 80 F = 600 GPM

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23
Q

NP&F for Aerial/apparatus-mounted Master Streams smooth bore with 1 3/4 tip?

A

NP = 80 F = 800 GPM

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24
Q

NP&F for Aerial/apparatus-mounted Master Streams smooth bore with 2” tip?

A

NP = 80 F = 1000 GPM

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25
Q

NP&F for Aerial/apparatus-mounted Master Streams smooth bore with 2 1/4” tip?

A

NP = 80 F = 1300 GPM

26
Q

NP&F for Aerial/apparatus-mounted Master Streams smooth bore with 2 1/2” tip?

A

NP = 80 F = 1600 GPM

27
Q

NP&F for Aerial/apparatus-mounted Master Streams automatic fog (truck)?

A

NP = 80 F = Variable

28
Q

NP&F for Aerial/apparatus-mounted Master Streams automatic fog (engine)

A

NP = 100 F = Variable

29
Q

Pressure loss for appliance: RAM/PMS?

A

0 PSI

30
Q

Pressure loss for appliance: Wye?

A

10 PSI

31
Q

Pressure loss for appliance: Siamese?

A

10 PSI

32
Q

Pressure loss for appliance: Portable master stream?

A

25 PSI

33
Q

Pressure loss for appliance: Standpipe?

A

25 PSI

34
Q

Pressure loss for appliance: Aerial Apparatus?

A

25 PSI

35
Q

What are the abbreviations for friction loss formula?

A

FL= Friction loss in PSI
C= Friction loss coefficient
Q= GPM divided by 100
L= Hose length divided by 100

36
Q

What are the coefficients for hose diameters?

A

5”= .08
2 1/2” = 2
1 3/4” = 7
1” = 150

37
Q

What is the friction loss formula?

A

FL= (q+q) x q

38
Q

Friction loss per 100 feet: 1 3/4” hose with 15/16” tip or fog?

A

25 PSI at 185 GPM

39
Q

Friction loss per 100 feet: 1 3/4” hose with bubble cup?

A

6 PSI at 95 GPM

40
Q

Friction loss per 100 feet and GPM: 2 1/2” hose with 1 1/8’ tip

A

12 PSI at 250 GPM

41
Q

Friction loss per 100 feet and flow of: 2 1/2 hose with 1 1/4 tip?

A

18 PSI at 300 GPM

42
Q

Friction loss standards for 5” hose per 100 feet: 500 GPM

A

2 PSI

43
Q

Friction loss standards for 5” hose per 100 feet: 1000 GPM

A

8 PSI

44
Q

Friction loss standards for 5” hose per 100 feet: 1250 GPM

A

12.5 PSI

45
Q

Friction loss standards for 5” hose per 100 feet: 1500 GPM

A

18 PSI

46
Q

Friction loss standards for 5” hose per 100 feet: 2000 GPM

A

32 PSI

47
Q

What is the rule of thumb for pumping the hose reel?

A

Start at 100 PSI

48
Q

What is the rule of thumb for pumping the wildland pack hose lay?

A

150 PSI

49
Q

Safe Pumping Margin For: 1 3/4” and 2 1/2” hose?

A

Tested at 400 PSI so safe to pump to 350 PSI.

50
Q

Safe Pumping Margin For: 1 “

A

Tested at 300 PSI so safe to pump to 250 PSI

51
Q

Safe Pumping Margin For: 5”

A

Tested at 200 PSI so safe to pump to 150 PSI

52
Q

Safe Pumping Margin For: 5” (green/high pressure)

A

Tested at 300 PSI so safe to pump to 250 PSI.

53
Q

When pumping from a hydrant, what are the three things that drivers should notify dispatch of?

A

1) Unit designator
2) Location of the hydrant
3) If the hose lay blocks access to a rode so other units can be redirected.

54
Q

What is an apartment lay?

A

When a 1 3/4” line is being supplied by a 2 1/2” line.

55
Q

What is the friction loss rule for an apartment lay?

A

1 3/4” = 75 PSI + 6 PSI per 100 feet of 2 1/2” hose.

56
Q

What is the rule for pumping foam eductors?

A

Target of 200 PSI at inlet with no more than 600 feet of 1 3/4” hose to the nozzle. This is because you lose 6 PSI per 100 feet of 1 3/4” hose and the following rule applies:
If FL + EL > 40, then the foam eductor must be moved closer to the nozzle. This is because the back pressure generated by the FL and EL will defeat the creation of foam.

57
Q

When should a relay operation be used?

A

When 500’ or more of 5” supply line must be used.

58
Q

What are the three roles that a driver may need to assume when involved in a relay operation?

A

1) Supply Engine
2) Relay Engine
3) Attack Engine

59
Q

What are the general Pressures that should be requested during relay operations based on GPM?

A

GPM Needed 0-500- request 80 PSI
GPM Needed 500-1000- Request 120 PSI
GPM Needed > 1000- Request 150 PSI

60
Q

What is the standard pressure that should be used when supplying a sprinkler system if no other pressure is designated on the FDC connection?

A

150 PSI

61
Q

What is the pressure for supporting a standpipe operation?

A

110 PSI + 5 PSI per floor
Exception: if pressure reducing devices are in place, adequate pressure should be used to pump water to the buildings highest floor.