RIZAL Flashcards
Rizal’s Law approval date
June 12, 1956
Rizal Law is also known as?
Republic Act No. 1425
Who authored the Rizal Bill?
Senator Claro M. Recto
The Rizal Bill is also known as?
Senate Bill 438
The three senators that opposed the Rizal Bill
Senator Francisco Rodrigo, Senator Mariano Cuenco, and Senator Decoroso Rosales
According to CBCP, Rizal Bill violated what law?
Canon Law 1399
This senator amended that two novels would no longer be compulsory to elementary and secondary levels but would be strictly observed to college level.
Senator Laurel
This senator suggested that there would be exemption to those students who feel that reading Rizal’s novels would negatively affect his/her faith.
Senator Lim
This senator promulgates the rules and regulations an exemption only from reading the two novels through written statement or affidavit and not from taking the Rizal Course
Senator Primicias
AN ACT TO PROHIBIT COCKFIGHTING, HORSE RACING AND JAI?ALAI ON THE THIRTIETH DAY OF DECEMBER OF EACH YEAR AND TO CREATE A COMMITTEE TO TAKE CHARGE OF THE PROPER CELEBRATION OF RIZAL DAY IN EVERY MUNICIPALITY AND CHARTERED CITY, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
Republic Act No. 229
DIRECTING THE SECRETARY OF EDUCATION, CULTURE AND SPORTS AND THE CHAIRMAN OF THE COMMISSION ON HIGHER EDUCATION TO FULLY IMPLEMENT REPUBLIC ACT NO. 1425 ENTITLED “AN ACT TO INCLUDE IN THE CURRICULA OF ALL PUBLIC AND PRIVATE SCHOOLS, COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES, COURSES ON THE LIFE, WORKS AND WRITINGS OF JOSE RIZAL, PARTICULARLY HIS NOVELS, NOLI ME TANGERE AND EL FILIBUSTERISMO, AUTHORIZING THE PRINTING AND DISTRIBUTION THEREOF AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES”
Memorandum Order No. 247
What causes the political instability of Spain during 19th century?
Ferdinand VII death
Who became the next successor after the death of the King of Spain?
Isabela
What is the name of the war between Isabela and Charles?
Carlist Wars
Year when Isabela was overthrown
1868
A system wherein liberals and conservative took turn in administering their country
Canovite System/Rotativism
The country’s wealth and power can be measured in its stock of gold and silver. This system is called?
Mercantilism
The power to decide which law or royal decree should be implemented or disregarded.
Power of cumplase
Other term for free market
Laissez faire
Date of opening of Suez Canal
1869
Other term for enlightened ones.
Illustrados
Laws enacted by Governor-General
Actos acordados
Head of the spanish colonial government
Governor-General
Governor-General is also the ___ that could nominate priests for administration of the parishes.
Vice Royal Patron
The GG is also the president of ___, this means that he had ___ powers.
Royal Audiencia, legislative
Three bodies created to investigate GG and other government officials.
Residencia, Visitador, Royal Audiencia
Provinces during the Spanish regime are called?
Alcaldias
Each province was headed by?
Alcalde Mayor/Provincial Governor
A right given to Alcalde Mayor to engage in trading
Indulto de commercio
The alcaldias are further divided into ___ and its head is called ___.
Pueblos, gobernadorcillo/town mayor
Principal responsibility of gobernadorcillo
Tax collection
At first, Goberrnadorcillo was elected by females and males. True or False?
False
Each barrio was headed by a ?
Cabeza de barangay
Main function of cabeza de barangay
Peace and order maintenance, tax collection, tributes
Supervising representative of the Spanish government for all local affairs.
Friar
___ is a situation where people fear friars.
Frailocracia
Enemies of the government
Filibusteros
Enemies of the Catholic Church
Erehes
Pure blood, white Spaniards who were born in Spain but had move to live in the Spanish colonies
Peninsulares
Full-blooded Spaniards born in the colonies
Insurales
Required the establishment of one elementary school for boys and one elementary for girl in each town in the Philippines
Educational Decree of 1863
Give the qualities of educational system during 19th century
- Over-emphasis on religion
- Limited and irrelevant curriculum
- Obsolete classroom facilities
- Inadequate instructional materials
- Absences of academic freedom
- Racial prejudice against the Filipinos in school
Different socio-economic policies imposed by the Spaniards
Reduccion, Bandala, Polo Y Servicios, Taxation
The natives are obliged to sell their products to the Spaniards
Bandala
Forced labor of all of Filipino males from 16 to 60 years old.
Polo Y Servicios
How many days does Polo y Servicios lasts?
40 days
What’s the only way to avoid being forced to labor?
Pay the falla
Three methods of taxation
Cedula, Sanctorum, Tribute
Who ordered the first tribute?
Miguel Lopez de Legazpi
Full name of Rizal
Dr. Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda
Birthdate of Rizal
June 19, 1861
Baptism date of Rizal
June 22, 1861
Birthplace of Rizal
Calamba, Laguna
Who baptized Rizal?
Father Rufino Collantes
Rizal’s godfather
Father Pedro Casanas
Rizal Family’s Paternal Ascendant
Domingo Lam-co
Mother of Rizal
Teodora Alonso Realondo
Father of Rizal
Francisco Mercado Rizal
Rizal family belonged to what class?
Prinicipalia class or creoles class
Rizal Siblings
Saturnina, Paciano, Narcisa, Olympia, Lucia, Maria, Jose, Concepcion, Josefa, Trinidad, Soledad
A poem written by Rizal in 1876 about his beloved town when he was 15 years old.
Un Cuerdo A Mi Pueblo (In Memory of My Town)
Rizal’s first poem at the age of 8
Sa Aking Mga Kabata (To my Fellow Children)
Rizal’s first tutor
Maestro Celestino
Rizal’s second tutor
Maestro Lucas Padua
Former classmate of Rizal’s father that instructed Rizal in Spanish and Latin
Leon Monroy
Rizal needed to leave his family to study in Binan on what date?
June 1869
He had the reward and punishment as his method of teaching
Maestro Justiniano Cruz
Challenged by Rizal to a fight
Pedro
Rizal’s teacher in painting
Juancho
Saturnina advised Rizal to ride ___ on his return to Calamba.
Steamer Talim
Date when Rizal reached his home at Calamba.
December 17, 1870