Rickettsiae Flashcards
DOC for rickettsial infections
Doxycycline
Weil Felix reaction
Cross reaction with antigens of OX strains of P vulgaris
Abrupt onset
Macular with centripetal spread
From tick
Rickettsia rickettsii
Rocky mountain spotted fever
No rash
Chronic course
Highest mortality from Ricketssiae
Q fever
Coxiella burnetti
Cross reactivity between Rickettsia and Proteus vulgaris
Weil Felix test
Weil Felix test results
Typhus group rickettsiae (Rickettsia prowazekii, R. typhi) react with P. vulgaris OX19
Scrub typhus (Orientia tsutsugamushi) reacts with P. mirabilis OXK.
The spotted fever group rickettsiae (R. rickettsii, R. africae, R. japonica, etc.) react with P. vulgaris OX2 and OX19.
Rickettsial organism cultured in blood agar
R quintana
Members of rickettsia are morphologically and biochemically similar to
Gram negative bacteria