Rheum/MSK Flashcards

1
Q

dermamyotosis

A

Anti-Jo-1 gower’s sign heliotropic rash

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2
Q

Arthralgias photosensitivity rash on cheeks serositis cytopenias

A

SLE ANA+ Anti-DS DNA in nephritis anti-Smith

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3
Q

roll your ankle

A

anterior talofibular ligament

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3
Q

hand/wrist fracture with ulnar nerve involvement

A

hamate bone

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4
Q

septic arthritis most likely organism

A

s. aureus

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4
Q

Sjogrens anti-SSA (ro) anti-SSB (la)

A

dry eyes, dry mouth + ANA, RF

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4
Q

bony pain bowed legs, hearing loss high alkaline phosphatase

A

Paget Disease

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5
Q

high WBC and ESR

A

septic arthritis

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6
Q

MCL injury

A

valgus stress (force applied to lateral knee)

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6
Q

meniscal tear

A

knee effusion/knee swelling medial aspect tender popping sonde positive mcmurrary

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7
Q

inability to abduct shoulder

A

rotator cuff tear

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8
Q

boxer’s fracture metacarpals

A

punch a wall, hand pain

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9
Q

hamate bone

A

hand/wrist fracture with ulnar nerve involvement

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10
Q

Paget Disease

A

bony pain bowed legs, hearing loss high alkaline phosphatase

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10
Q

ACL tear

A

immediate knee swelling excess medial rotation to planted foot

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10
Q

rotator cuff tear

A

inability to abduct shoulder

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11
Q

Polyarteritis nodosa

A

Hep B, renal failure foot drop, aches and pains everywhere

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11
Q

scaphoid fracture

A

fall on outstreached hands, pain in anatomic snuffbox

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11
Q

SCFE

A

overweight male, 10-15, hip pain, limp

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12
Q

anterior talofibular ligament

A

roll your ankle

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14
Q

fall on outstreached hands, pain in anatomic snuffbox

A

scaphoid fracture

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14
Q

family hx of cancer mass in distal femur elevation of periosteum

A

osteosarcoma

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15
Q

pseudogout

A

chondrocalcinosis positive benefrigence hemachromatosis

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16
Q

osgood schlatter

A

teenager, tender tibial tuberosity

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17
anti-histone drug induced SLE also procainamide, INH
acute arthritis, on hydralazine
18
acute arthritis, on hydralazine
anti-histone drug induced SLE also procainamide, INH
18
older,high ESR trapizeus/proximal muscle pain
polymalgia rheumatic
18
overweight male, 10-15, hip pain, limp
SCFE
20
bisphosphonate therapy
jaw necrosis
22
baby, decreased hip abduction clunk on exam
developmental dysplasi of hip
23
transient toxic synovitis
URI, young child limp, normal ESR
24
radial nerve
midshaft humerus
24
osteosarcoma
family hx of cancer mass in distal femur elevation of periosteum
25
distal humerus/funny bone
ulnar nerve
27
knee effusion/knee swelling medial aspect tender popping sonde positive mcmurrary
meniscal tear
29
URI, young child limp, normal ESR
transient toxic synovitis
30
septic arthritis
high WBC and ESR
31
gout
negative birefringent HCTZ/diuretic use
33
punch a wall, hand pain
boxer's fracture metacarpals
34
giant cell/temporal arteritis
older person, jaw pain while chewing visual symptoms
35
LCL injury
varus stress
37
4-10 year old, painless limb insidious, antalgic gait decreased hip internal rotation/abduction
Legg-Calve Perthes (idiopathic avascular necrosis of capital femoral epiphysis)
38
jaw necrosis
bisphosphonate therapy
39
ulnar nerve
distal humerus/funny bone
40
varus stress
LCL injury
42
teenager, tender tibial tuberosity
osgood schlatter
43
polymalgia rheumatic
older,high ESR trapizeus/proximal muscle pain
44
RA anti-CCP
AM stiffness, symmetric arthritis small joints SubQ nodules, erosions on xray
45
patellofemoral pain syndrome
younger than 45, knee pain walking down steps pain at rest when knee is flexed
46
osgood schlatter (tibial tubercle apophysitis)
10-15 year old, pain, swelling of tibial tuberosity
48
Legg-Calve Perthes (idiopathic avascular necrosis of capital femoral epiphysis)
4-10 year old, painless limb insidious, antalgic gait decreased hip internal rotation/abduction
50
dry eyes, dry mouth + ANA, RF
Sjogrens anti-SSA (ro) anti-SSB (la)
51
developmental dysplasi of hip
baby, decreased hip abduction clunk on exam
53
10-15 year old, pain, swelling of tibial tuberosity
osgood schlatter (tibial tubercle apophysitis)
54
AM stiffness, symmetric arthritis small joints SubQ nodules, erosions on xray
RA anti-CCP
55
immediate knee swelling excess medial rotation to planted foot
ACL tear
56
Hep B, renal failure foot drop, aches and pains everywhere
Polyarteritis nodosa
58
younger than 45, knee pain walking down steps pain at rest when knee is flexed
patellofemoral pain syndrome
59
colle's fracture avulsion of styloid process from shaft of radius
forced dorsiflexion in elderly
60
older person, jaw pain while chewing visual symptoms
giant cell/temporal arteritis
61
hyperextension, knee pain
posterior cruciate
62
Anti-Jo-1 gower's sign heliotropic rash
dermamyotosis
63
midshaft humerus
radial nerve
64
negative birefringent HCTZ/diuretic use
gout
65
forced dorsiflexion in elderly
colle's fracture avulsion of styloid process from shaft of radius
66
s. aureus
septic arthritis most likely organism
67
posterior cruciate
hyperextension, knee pain
68
SLE ANA+ Anti-DS DNA in nephritis anti-Smith
Arthralgias photosensitivity rash on cheeks serositis cytopenias
69
valgus stress (force applied to lateral knee)
MCL injury
70
chondrocalcinosis positive benefrigence hemachromatosis
pseudogout