RG BD+C: Credit Overview (pages 35-68) Flashcards

LEED Reference Guide for Buildings & Construction - about Credit Overview for each category

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1
Q

The LT category is an outgrowth of the ___ category.

A

Sustainable Sites

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2
Q

Whereas the SS category now specifically addresses on-site ecosystem services, the LT category considers the existing features of the surrounding _____ and how this infrastructure affects occupants’ behavior and _____ performance.

A

community / environmental

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3
Q

The LT category emphasizes choosing sites that take advantage of ____ infrastructure and supporting ____ to private car use.

A

existing (ie transportation networks & public amenities)

alternative

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4
Q

Reusing _____ developed land, ______ up brownfield sites, and investing in _____ areas conserve undeveloped land and ensure efficient delivery of services and infrastructure.

A

previously
cleaning
disadvantaged

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5
Q

Why does the LT category award projects that only provide the code minimum parking required?

A

By limiting parking, a project can encourage building users to take alternative transportation.

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6
Q

What are some ways a project can support users seeking

transportation options?

A

providing bicycle storage, alternative-fuel facilities, and preferred parking for green vehicles

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7
Q

Describe how to calculate the shortest path analysis.

A

sum the continuous segments of the walking or bicycling

route to determine the distance from origin to destination.

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8
Q

If no off-street parking is allocated to the project building’s users, the team is eligible to pursue LT Credit
Reduced Parking Footprint but is not eligible for LT Credit _____ .

A

Green Vehicles

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9
Q

Preferred Parking

A

have the shortest walking distance to the main entrance of the project, exclusive of spaces designated for people with disabilities.

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10
Q

The SS category focuses on restoring project site elements, integrating the site with local and regional ______, and preserving the _____ that
natural systems rely on.

A

ecosystems / biodiversity

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11
Q

The SS category uses low-impact development methods that minimize construction _____, reduce _____ effects and light ____, and mimic natural water flow patterns to manage rainwater _____. They also _____ areas on the project site that are already in decline.

A
pollution
heat island
pollution
runoff
remediate
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12
Q

The Site Development—Protect or Restore Habitat credit works with conservation organizations to target financial support for off-site habitat _____.

A

protection

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13
Q

The Energy and Atmosphere (EA) category approaches energy from a holistic perspective, addressing energy use _____, energy-efficient design strategies, and _____ energy sources.

A

reduction / renewable

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14
Q

What is critical to ensuring the high-performance of buildings’ energy use?

A

the commissioning process

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15
Q

Demand response allows utilities to call on buildings to decrease their electricity use during peak times, reducing the strain on the grid and the need to operate more _____.

A

power plants

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16
Q

For the MR category, what is the most common way to divert waste from landfills?

A

recycling.

17
Q

Furniture is _____ required to be included in credit calculations. However, if furniture is included in MR credit calculations, _____ furniture must be included consistently in all cost-based credits.

A

not / all

18
Q

What kinds of products within the mechanical, plumbing, and electrical equipment (MEP) may be included in MR credit calculations?

A

“passive” products - meaning not part of the active portions of the system - such as piping, ducts, conduit, plumbing fixtures, etc.

19
Q

What products are still excluded from MR credit calculations?

A

Special equipment like elevators, escalators, process equipment, and fire suppression systems.
Also products that are not permanent and used for temporary use, like framework for concrete.

20
Q

For Healthcare products, the scope of MR Credit Medical Furniture and Furnishings includes all freestanding ____ and medical _____.

A

furniture / furnishings

21
Q

Several credits in the MR category calculate achievement on the basis of number of products instead of product cost. For these credits, a “product” or a “permanently installed building product” is defined by its ______ in the project.

A

function

22
Q

Product and materials cost includes all _____ and _____ to deliver the material to the project site incurred by the contractor but excludes any cost for _____ and _____ required for installation after the material is delivered to the site.

A

taxes and expenses

labor and equipment

23
Q

To calculate the total materials cost of a project, use either the actual materials cost or the default materials cost. Define each.

A

Actual materials cost - the cost of all materials being used on the project site, excluding labor but including delivery and taxes.
Default materials cost - the alternative way to determine the total materials cost by calculating 45% of total construction costs.

24
Q

For the credits in the MR section that include a location valuation factor, how are distances measured?

A

must be measured “as the crow flies”, not by actual travel distance

25
Q

What is the formula for calculating the material contributions of an assembly product?

A

Product value ($) = Total product cost ($) × (%) product component by weight × (%) meeting sustainable criteria

26
Q

The Indoor Environmental Quality (EQ) category rewards decisions made by project teams about indoor air quality and ______, _____, and _____ comfort.

A

thermal / visual / acoustic

27
Q

As it is difficult to quantify and measure the direct effect of interior environments, the EQ section balances the need for _____ measures with more
______-oriented credit requirements.

A

prescriptive / performance

28
Q

Many of the credits in the EQ category are based on the ____ of floor area that meets the credit requirements. Floor areas and space categorization should be _____ across EQ credits.

A

percentage / consistent

29
Q

All spaces in a building must be categorized as either _____ or _____.

A

occupied / unoccupied

30
Q

What are examples of unoccupied space?

5 total

A

· Mechanical and electrical rooms
· Egress stairway or dedicated emergency exit corridor
· Closets in a residence (but a walk-in closet is occupied)
· Data center floor area, including a raised floor area
· Inactive storage area in a warehouse or distribution center

31
Q

Occupied spaces are further classified as _____ occupied or _____ occupied, based on the duration of the occupancy.

A

regularly / nonregularly

32
Q

regularly vs nonregularly occupied spaces?

A

Regularly occupied spaces: more than one hour of continuous occupancy per person per day
nonregularly occupied: areas that people pass through or areas used an average of less than one hour per person per day

33
Q

_____ lobbies are considered regularly occupied because people often congregate, work on
laptops, and spend more time there than they do in an office building lobby.

A

Hotel

34
Q

Occupied spaces, or portions of an occupied space, are further categorized as _____ or shared _____, based on the number of occupants and their activities.
Define each.

A

individual / multioccupant
individual occupant space: area where someone performs distinct tasks.
shared multioccupant space: place of congregation or a place where people pursue overlapping or collaborative tasks.

35
Q

Occupied spaces that are not regularly occupied or not used for distinct or collaborative tasks are _____ individual occupant ____ shared multioccupant spaces

A

neither / nor

36
Q

Occupied spaces can also be classified as _____ or _____ occupied, based on the concentration of occupants in the space. Define each.

A

densely / nondensely
Densely occupied: design occupant densit of 25 ppl or more per 1,000 sqft or 40 sqft or less per person.
nondensley occupied: lower density than the above definition.