Reuse Wnd Recycle Flashcards

1
Q

What is sustainable development

A

An approach development that takes account of the needs of present society why not damage in the lives of future generations

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2
Q

What can chemist do to reduce the use of finite resources

A

Develop and adapt processes that use lower amounts of finite resources and reduce damage to the environment for example chemist have developed catalyst that reduce the amount of energy required for certain industrial processes

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3
Q

Copper is a finite resource what is one way to improve its sustainability

A

Buy extracting from low-grade ores

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4
Q

Extraction of copper using bioleaching

A

Bacteria are used to cover copper compounds in the euro into soluble copper compounds separating out the copper from the ore in the process
The leachate (solution produced by the process) Contains copper ions which can be extracted by electrolysis or displacement with a more reactive metal

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5
Q

How can copper be extracted using phytomining

A

Involves growing plants in soil that contains copper plants can’t use or get rid of copper so he’s gradually builds up in the leaves
Plants can be harvested dried and Burden are furnace
Ash contain soluble copper compounds from which copper can be extracted by electrolysis or displacement using scrap iron

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6
Q

Why is recycling metals better

A

Luke is much less energy than is needed to mine and extract new metal conserve the final amount of each metal in the earths cuts down on the amount of waste getting sent to landfill

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7
Q

How are metals recycled

A

Melting them and then casting them in to the shape of the new product

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8
Q

What is a blast furnace used for

A

To extract iron from its ore as a high temperature using carbon

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9
Q

How can glass bottles be reused

A

Don’t have to be reshaped

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10
Q

How is glass recycled

A

Separated into colour and chemical composition glasses crush the melted to be appreciate for use in glass products such as bottles or jars might be used for different purposes such as insulating glass wool for insulation in homes

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