Respitory System Flashcards

1
Q

What is the pharynx also known as?

A

The throat

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2
Q

What is the Trachea also known as?

A

The windpipes

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3
Q

Where does the pharynx (throat) start?

A

The pharynx starts from the nasal cavity to the end of the trachea and oesophagus

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4
Q

Where is the air going?

A
  1. The air travels through the pharynx before diverting into the trachea by the epiglottis.
  2. Then it goes down past the larynx which cointans the vocal cords.
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5
Q

What is the larynx?

A

Vocal Chords

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6
Q

What is at the base of the Trachea (Windpipe)?

A

At the base it splits into 2 bronchi which take the air into the lungs

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7
Q

What is the role of bronchi?

A

Is a tree like cartilage structure that carries air to the lungs.

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8
Q

What is on the end of each bronchi? And what surrounds those things on the end of bronchi?

A

Alveoli. Surrounded by blood capillaries.

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9
Q

What is inspiration and expiration?

A

Inspiration is the process of air going into lungs, and expiration is breathing out.

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