Regulating Blood Sugar (Islets Of Langerhan) Flashcards

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1
Q

What cells make up the Islets of Langerhan?

A

Alpha cells secrete glucagon
Beta cells insulin

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2
Q

What endocrine gland is in the Islet of Langerhan?

A

Pancreas

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3
Q

What does the action of insulin do?

A

It increases the entry of glucose into body cells, it is a rapid acting hormone

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4
Q

What does the action of glucagon do?

A

It binds together liver cells, stimulating the breakdown of glycogen into glucose

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5
Q

What are the symtoms of diabetes?

A
  • high blood glucose
  • glucose in urine
  • drinking lots
  • hungry more
  • weight loss
  • acids and ketons in blood form lipid breakdonw (toxic)
  • come if that builds
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6
Q

What is the difference between type 1 and 2 with insulin?

A

Beta cells dont make insulin in type 1 and insulin is made but body doesnt use it in tyep 2

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