Respiratory system connect pt 2 Flashcards
Disorders of the upper respiratory tract consist of (4)
a runny nose.
pharyngitis.
the common cold.
strep throat.
Oxygen is transported in blood most efficiently by combing with
by combining with hemoglobin.
A lung infection caused by bacteria which become encapsulated in the lungs is
tuberculosis.
A disease in which the alveoli are distended and their walls damaged so that surface areas for gas exchange is reduced is
emphysema.
Which lower respiratory tract disorder can be cured through the use of antibiotics that are effective against bacterial infections?
Pneumonia
When trying to stimulate breathing, it is better to give a mixture of carbon dioxide and oxygen than only oxygen because
carbon dioxide buildup in the blood stimulates the respiratory center in the brain.
When nerve impulses pass to the diaphragm, the diaphragm relaxes and exhalation occurs.
True
False
false
sneezing, runny nose and a mild fever.
Common cold
coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath.
Asthma
bronchi are filled with fluid and pus causing coughing and difficulty breathing.
Pneumonia
lung cells build tissues around the invading bacterium causing the elasticity of the lungs to decrease.
Pulmonary tuberculosis