Respiratory pp pt 2

Question 1

The air that enters the lungs after moving through the upper respiratory system has been optimally: filtered….

Answer 1

filtered to free it of debris
Warmed (at body temperature)
Humidified (saturated with water)

Question 2

Oxygen diffuses into

Answer 2

pulmonary capillaries

Question 3

When Oxygen diffuses into pulmonary capillaries, most combines with ____in red blood cells to form ____

Answer 3

hemoglobin, oxyhemoglobin

Question 4

CO2 diffuses out of

Answer 4

pulmonary capillaries

Question 5

When oxygen diffuses into pulmonary capillaries, Most carbon dioxide is transported in the form of

Answer 5

bicarbonate ion

Question 6

When oxygen diffuses into pulmonary capillaries some carbon dioxide combines with hemoglobin to form

Answer 6

carbaminohemoglobin

Question 7

3 Lower Respiratory Tract Infections

Answer 7

Acute bronchitis, Pneumonia, Pulmonary tuberculosis

Question 8

This Lower Respiratory Tract Infection, is an Infection of primary and secondary bronchi

Answer 8

Acute bronchitis:

Question 9

This Lower Respiratory Tract Infection is Viral, bacterial, or fungal infection of the lungs in which bronchi and alveoli fill with fluid

Answer 9

Pneumonia:

Question 10

This Lower Respiratory Tract Infection is caused by tubercle bacillus

Answer 10

Pulmonary tuberculosis

Question 11

This disorder has Fibrous connective tissue build up

Answer 11

Pulmonary fibrosis

Question 12

This disorder is when airways inflamed & filled with mucus

Answer 12

chronic bronchitis:

Question 13

This disorder is when Alveoli are distended and walls are damaged, reducing the surface area available for gas exchange

Answer 13

This disorder is when

Question 14

This disorder is when airways are unusually sensitive to specific irritants. When exposed to the irritants, the smooth muscles in the bronchioles undergo spasms

Answer 14

asthma

Question 15

This cancer begins with thickening and callusing of the cells lining the airways, atypical cells appear in the thickened lining, cells from the tumor break loose and metastasize, can have several causes, one of which is cigarette smoking

Answer 15

lung cancer