Fungi pp pt 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

Phylum Basidiomycota have 22,000 species, are also called

A

Club Fungi

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2
Q

Familiar toadstools, mushrooms, bracket fungi, puffballs, stinkhorns are

A

Phylum Basidiomycota Club Fungi

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3
Q

Phylum Basidiomycota

A

Club Fungi

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4
Q

Some Phylum Basidiomycota Club Fungi are

A

poisonous

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5
Q

Some Phylum Basidiomycota Club Fungi are responsible for plant diseases such as the

A

smuts and rusts

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6
Q

this disease parasitize cereal crops and can cause serious economic losses for farmers.

A

smuts and rusts

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7
Q

which fungi/mushroom are especially dangerous?

A

Amanitas

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8
Q

Death angel mushroom that causes 90% of the fatalities attributed to mushroom poisoning is called

A

Amanita phalloides

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9
Q

Milder concerns from limited exposure of amanitas include 5

A

Abdominal pain, vomiting, delirium, and hallucinations

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10
Q

Serious problems of amanitas: ingestion of significant amounts of the the poison, which inhibits RNA polymerase, leads to liver and kidney damage, death if no quick intervention takes place
true
false

A

true

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11
Q

how do fungi reproduce

A

Both sexual and asexual

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12
Q

three stages of sexual reproduction

A

Haploid Hyphae
Dikaryotic stage: each cell in the hyphae has two nuclei showing some resemblance to diploid cells.
Diploid Zygote

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13
Q

in this stage each cell in the hyphae has two nuclei showing some resemblance to diploid cells.

A

Dikaryotic stage

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