PLANT PP2 PT3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Any physiological response prompted by changes in day or night length is

A

Photoperiodism

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2
Q

Photoperiodism influences

A

flowering in some plants.

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3
Q

Photoperiodism requires participation of a biological clock and a plant photoreceptor called

A

phytochrome.

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4
Q

what is a plant photoreceptor called

A

phytochrome.

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5
Q

Flowering occurs in response to ___ such as

A

environmental signals, day length

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6
Q

In monocots, flower parts occur in

A

threes and multiples of three

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7
Q

In eudicots, flower parts occur in

A

fours or fives and multiples of four or five

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8
Q

Staminate flowers are

A

males

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9
Q

. Carpellate flowers are

A

female

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10
Q

the transfer of pollen from an anther to the stigma of a carpel is

A

Pollination

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11
Q

Self-pollination occurs if the pollen is from

A

the same plant

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12
Q

Cross-pollination occurs if the pollen is from

A

a different plant

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13
Q

During fertilization, a pollen grain lands on

A

the stigma

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14
Q

During fertilization, the pollen passes between the

A

stigma and style to reach the ovule

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15
Q

When double fertilization occurs, one sperm nucleus unites with the ___, producing a___

A

egg nucleus, producing a 2n zygote

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16
Q

When double fertilization occurs, the other sperm nucleus unites with the ___, forming a____,which develops___

A

polar nuclei, forming a 3n endosperm nucleus, which develops into the endosperm

17
Q

A mature seed contains the (3)

A

embryo, stored food, and the seed coat

18
Q

Development of a eudicot embryo, after double fertilization, the zygote divides repeatedly to form a

A

pro-embryo and a suspensor

19
Q

During the globular stage, the pro-embryo is a

A

ball of cells

20
Q

During the globular stage the outermost cells will become

A

dermal tissue