Respiratory System Flashcards
What are the two processes involved in breathing?
Inhalation and Expiration
What is external respiration and what is internal respiration?
External- Exchange of 02/CO2 in the lungs
Internal- Exchange of 02/CO2 cells
What are the components of the respiratory system and how air moves through?
Air moves= Nose- Nasal cavity- Nasopharnyx- Oral pharynx- Laryngeal pharynx- Larynx- Trachea- Bronchia- Bronchioles- Alveoli
What are the 3 divisions of the pharynx?
Nasopharynx, Oral Pharynx and Laryngeal Pharynx
What is the name of your voicebox?
Larynx
What is the name of your windpipe?
Trachea
Within which structure of the lungs is air exchanged?
Alveoli exchanges with capillaries
What is the muscular partition separating the thoracic and abdominal cavity that moves with inhaling and exhaling?
Diaphragm
What is Croup?
swelling of trachea
What is Epitaxis?
Nosebleed
What is Pertussis?
Whooping cough
What is Bronchitis?
Inflammation infection
What is Laryngitis?
Inflammation of voice-box
What is Pharyngitis?
Inflammation of the pharynx
What is Tonsillitis?
Inflammation of the tonsils