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Respiratory Pharmacology Flashcards

1
Q

What are the main reasons of respiratory pharmacology?

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2
Q

What is asthma?

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3
Q

Summarize the pathophysiology of Asthma

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4
Q

How can asthma be classified based on severity?

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5
Q

What drugs are used in management of asthma?

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6
Q

What is the first line treatment for asthma?

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7
Q

What B2-agonists are used as bronchodilators?

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8
Q

What is the mechanism of action of inhaled B2 adrenergic agonists?

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9
Q

What are the uses of B2 adrenergic agonists?

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10
Q

What are the uses of Salmeterol & formoterol?

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11
Q

What are the uses of inhaled long acting B2 agonists?

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12
Q

What are the adverse effects of B2 adrenergic agonists?

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13
Q

What anticholinergics for bronchodilators?

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14
Q

What is the MOA of anticholinergics?

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15
Q

What chemicals are blocked by anticholinergics?

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16
Q

What are the uses of anticholinergics?

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17
Q

What are the adverse effects of anticholinergics?

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18
Q

What is a methylxanthine example?

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19
Q

What are the MOA of theophylline?

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20
Q

What are the uses of theophylline?

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21
Q

What is the adverse effects of theophylline?

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22
Q

What are the corticosteroids ?

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23
Q

What are the mechanisms of action of corticosteroids?

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24
Q

What are the uses of corticosteroids ?

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25
What are the adverse effects of inhaled corticoids?
26
What are the anti-inflammatory: release inhibitors ?
27
What is the mechanisms of action of release inhibitors?
28
What are the uses of release inhibitors ?
29
What are the adverse effects of release inhibitors?
30
What are the leukotrienes modifying agents?
31
What are the mechanisms of action leukotriene-modifying agents?
32
What are the uses of leukotrienes-modifying agents?
33
What are the adverse effects of leukotrienes-modifying agents?
34
What are the immunomodulators of anti-inflammatory drugs?
35
What is omalizumab?
36
What is Mepolizumab?
37
What is Benralizumzab?
38
What’s the first FDA-approved biological therapy for asthma?
39
What are the adverse effects of Ozalizumab?
40
What are the types of guidelines for the management of asthma?
41
What are the goals of long management of asthma?
42
What factors are taken into account for ICS administration? Why?
43
What’s the principle for long term management of asthma?
44
What is step down therapy in long term management asthma?
45
How do we manage acute exacerbations of asthma?
46
What is COPD?
47
What drugs are used in the management of COPD?
48
What’s the main drug of COPD?
49
Contrast short and long acting bronchodilators
50
When are LABAs and LAMAs recommended?
51
Contrast the uses of inhaled corticosteroids & systemic corticosteroids
52
What are the level of effectiveness of inhaled corticosteroids?
53
How do mucolytic agents help with asthma?
54
What antibiotics are used in asthma management?
55
How do we manage stable COPD?
56
What are the categories of stable COPD?
57
Describe the initial management of COPD exacerbations
58
What is allergic rhinitis?
59
What are the pharmacotherapy of allergic rhinitis?
60
What are the uses of glucocorticoids in allergic rhinitis?
61
What are the adverse effects of glucocorticoids?
62
Describe antihistamines for rhinitis
63
Contrast first & second antihistamines
64
How effective is cromolyn for allergic rhinitis?
65
What is the significance of monteleukast as allergic rhinitis treatment?
66
What are the nasal decongestants?
67
What are the adverse effects of nasal decongestants?
68
What is Ipratropium Bromide?
69
How can immunotherapy be used to treat allergic rhinitis?
70
How can immunotherapy be used for allergic rhinitis?
71
How can we treat the cough of allergic rhinitis?

RHS (34 decks)

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