Pulmonary Pathology Flashcards

1
Q

Describe restrictive lung disease

A
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2
Q

Describe the obstructive lung disease

A
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3
Q

What tests can be used to differentiate obstructive and restrictive diseases?

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4
Q

What is COPD?

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5
Q

What is emphysema?

A
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6
Q

What are the patterns of emphysema?

A
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7
Q

What does acinus look like in emphysema vs normal?

A
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8
Q

What is is a para-septal (distal acinar)?

A
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9
Q

What is irregular (paracicatrical ) acinar?

A
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10
Q

What causes the overdistention of alveoli of emphysema?

A
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11
Q

What causes the destruction of elastic fibers in emphysema?

A
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12
Q

What are the genetic factors of emphysema?

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13
Q

What are the pathological features of emphysema?

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14
Q

How does emphysema lead to pulmonary hypertension ?

A
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15
Q

What are the clinical features of emphysema ?

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16
Q

What are the investigations and complications of emphysema?

17
Q

What is chronic bronchitis ?

18
Q

Describe the etiopathogenesis of chronic bronchitis

19
Q

What are the pathological features of Chronic Bronchitis ?

20
Q

What are the clinical features of chronic bronchitis?

21
Q

What are the investigations of chronic bronchitis?

22
Q

What are the complications of chronic bronchitis?

23
Q

Contrast emphysema & chronic bronchitis

24
Q

What is bronchiectasis ?

25
Q

What is the etiology of bronchiectasis ?

26
Q

Describe the pathogenesis of Bronchiectasis

27
Q

Discuss the pathological features of bronchiectasis

28
Q

What are the clinical features of bronchiectasis ?

29
Q

What are the complications of bronchiectasis ?

30
Q

Describe the etiopathogenesis of primary ciliary dyskinesia

31
Q

Describe Kartaneger syndrome