Respiration Flashcards
What is the word equation for aerobic respiration?
Gluocose + oxygen —> carbon dioxide + water
What is the symbol equation for aerobic respiration?
C6H12O6 + 6O2 —> 6CO2 + 6H2O
What does ATP stand for?
Energy
What are responses to exercise?
Heart rate increases, respiration rates increase, glycogen in muscles is converted to gluocose, breathing rate increases
What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration?
Gluocose —> lactic acid + ATP
What is the site of respiration?
Mitochondria
When do we respire?
All the time
What is metabolism?
The sum of all reactions which happen in the body
What is oxygen debt?
The build up of lactic acid in the muscles due to anaerobic respiration
How do you get rid of lactic acid from the muscles?
The liver
What is the equation for anaerobic respiration in plants?
Glucose —> Ethanol + carbon dioxide + ATP
What does the liver do?
Detoxifies poisonous substances, breaks down waste products in the blood, breaks down old worn out blood cells
Why is respiration needed?
Living cells need energy to carry out basic functions