Respiration Flashcards
1
Q
what does respiration produce in living organisms and what does it do?
A
ATP- provides energy for cells.
2
Q
word equation AEROBIC RESPIRATION
A
glucose + oxygen —> carbon dioxide + water
3
Q
word equation ANAEROBIC RESPIRATION (animals)
A
glucose —> lactic acidosis (+energy)
4
Q
word equation ANAEROBIC RESPIRATION (plants)
A
glucose —> ethanol + carbon dioxide (+energy)
5
Q
what happens in anaerobic respiration (animals)
A
- muscles start respiring anaerobically to produce enough energy.
- it’s NOT the best way to convert glucose into energy, it releases much less energy per glucose molecule than aerobic.
- the glucose only partly gets broken down and lactic acid is also produced
- the lactic acid builds up in the muscles= leads to cramp.