Reproductive health assessment Flashcards

1
Q

How does health litteracy (SDoH) affect sexuality and reproductive health?

A

May not know where to go for contraceptives, etc.

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2
Q

How do social, cultural and family factors affect sexual health?

A

May be taboo to talk about these things contributing to lack of information

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3
Q

What is the policy for PAP smears in Canada?

A

every 3 years starting at 21 if sexually active

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4
Q

What is an issue with overtreating HPV?

A

Can lead to interventions with unwanted sequelae when the body could clear out the issue normally.

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5
Q

Describe abortion laws in Canada.

A

Legalized.

Oral abortion pill is now free

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6
Q

What are some vaccination histories pertinent to female sexual health?

A

Hepatitis B and HPV vaccines

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7
Q

What is the acronym for obstetrical history? What does it mean?

A
TPAL
Term pregnancies
Pre-term pregnancies
Abortions
Living children
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8
Q

What is the purpose of asking about medication profiles?

A

interactions for contraceptives, teratogens

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9
Q

How does St. John’s Wort affect the birth control pill?

A

Reduces effectiveness

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10
Q

What are important things to consider to sensitively gather a sexual health history?

A

Be comfortable, to reduce patient discomfort
Know why you are asking the questions.
be non-judgemental
etc.

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11
Q

Should you promise you will never breach confidentiality?

A

No, because in some instances you may have to.

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12
Q

What are the 5 Ps of sexual risk assessment?

A
Partners
Practices
Past history of STDs
Protection from STDs
Pregnancy plans
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13
Q

Is the menstrual cycle always on a montly basis?

A

No, some people have longer menstrual cycles

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14
Q

What is an important supplement for women thinking about pregnancy?

A

Folic acid

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15
Q

What should yo do if you don’t know someones sexual orientation or gender identity?

A

Ask them and use the words they use to describe themselves

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16
Q

When assessing a patient, they have the right to what?

Do you also have that right?

A

Chaperone

yes

17
Q

Why is the word relax perhaps not appropriate during a sexual health assessment, especially after sexual assault cases?

A

Predator may have used those same words

18
Q

Since the term abuse can be misunderstood, what is best to ask?

A

Ask about specific behaviours (pt. may not identify behaviour as abuse)

19
Q

What are some health promotion areas for sexual health?

A
Safer sex guidelines
Immunizations (ex: HPV)
Breast self examination
Testicular self examination
PAP smears
PSA testing
20
Q

Is the general population screened for breasts or testicular issues? (PSA too)

A

The guideline is to not bring it up unless the patient does (or if there is a potential risk)