Reproduction Flashcards

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1
Q

Ovules

A

Female gamete in plants

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2
Q

Anther

A

Plant organ that makes pollen

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3
Q

Fertilisation

A

Fusion of male and female gamete nuclei

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4
Q

Haploid

A

Cell with a single set of chromosomes

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5
Q

Pollen grains

A

Male gamete in plants

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6
Q

Zygote

A

First cell produced by fertilisation

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7
Q

Testes

A

Animal organ that makes sperm

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8
Q

Sperm

A

Gamete that has a tail to swim in search of a female gamete

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9
Q

Diploid

A

Cell with a double set if chromosomes

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10
Q

Egg

A

Female gamete, Larger of the two animal gametes

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11
Q

Ovaries

A

Animal organ that makes ova

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12
Q

Sepals

A

Protect the unopened flower bud

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13
Q

Petals

A

May be brightly coloured to attract insects

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14
Q

Stamens

A

The male parts of the flower consisting of the anther held up on the filament

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15
Q

Anthers

A

Produce male gametes (in pollen grains)

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16
Q

Stigma

A

The top of the female part of the flower which collects pollen grains

17
Q

Ovary

A

The bottom of the female part of the flower that produces the female gametes (ovules)

18
Q

Nectary

A

May be present to produce sugary nectar to attract insects