Repro

Question 1

Shortened interestrus intervals are theorized due to?

Answer 1

abnormalities in Dopamine and prolactin

Question 2

What is the primary concern with using Estrogens for pregnancy termination?

Answer 2

Pyometra

Question 3

What vessel has been reported to be the most commonly affected when pregnancy thrombosis occurs?

Answer 3

Caudal vena cava

Question 4

What is the normal fetal heart rate?

Answer 4

> 180bpm

Question 5

What is an emergency fetal heart rate?

Answer 5

<160 bpm = hypoxic

Question 6

What age group is most commonly affected by follicular cysts?

Answer 6

<3 yo

Question 7

What ovarian neoplasms produce estrogen?

Answer 7

Cystadenoma
Adeenocarcinomoa
Granulosa-theca cell tumor

Question 8

What is the average size of a mature follicle in a dog?

Answer 8

4-9mm

Question 9

What is the normal estrus cycle?

Answer 9

Estrus, diestrus, anestrus, proestrus

Question 10

What is the time small and large dogs commonly have their first estrous cycle?

Answer 10

Small - 6-10mo

Large - 18-24mo

Question 11

When should testicles be descended?

Answer 11

4 months

Question 12

What is the common presenting complement for dogs with a testicular torsion?

Answer 12

Painful abdomen

Question 13

Testicular neoplasia increased in likely with cryptorchidism by how much?

Answer 13

10-13x

Question 14

What are the three most common testicular neoplasms?

Answer 14

Sertoli cell tumors
Leydig (interstitial cell tumors)
Seminomas

Question 15

What is the most common testicular neoplasm in intraabdominal testis?

Answer 15

Sertoli cell tumors

Question 16

What testicular neoplasms produce hormones and what hormone?

Answer 16

Sertoli cell
Leydig cell

ESTROGEN - causing bone marrow production.

Question 17

Which testicle is most likely to be cryptorchid?

Answer 17

Right

Question 18

When do cat testicle descend?

Answer 18

At birth they should be descended

Question 19

Priapism is what?

Answer 19

Persistent penile erection