renal

Question 1

igA nephropathy
aka

Answer 1

bergers disease
episodic frank haematuria associated with URTI or gastroenteritis

Question 2

most common nephoritic syndrome in children?
syx?

Answer 2

periorbital and scrotal swelling
minimal change glomerular disease

Question 3

goodpastures disease syx

Answer 3

haemoptysis and reduced renal function
anti-GMB antibodies

Question 4

problem 2 week after starting ACE inhibitor ?

Answer 4

bad if have renal artery stenosis as ACE vasocontricts kidneys even more

Question 5

igA nephropathy

Answer 5

= immediately after

Question 6

haemolytic uraemic syndrome
common bacteria?

Answer 6

E.coli
haematuria, bloody diarrhea,+ haemolytic anaemia

Question 7

alport syndrome

Answer 7

affects ear, kidney and eye
deafness and microscopic haematuria on dipstick

Question 8

benign prostate over 30 g?
Under 30?

Answer 8

TURP RESECTION
TRANS URETHRAL INCISION

Question 9

MAJORITY OF TESTICULAR CANCERS?
GERM OR NON GERM
SEMINOMA
TERATOMA

Answer 9

95% GERM Cell

seminoma slower growing, men 30-40

teratoma = under 30, fast growing

Question 10

ANDROGEN SENSATIVE prostate cancer drugs?

wish to retain sexual function ?

Answer 10

flutamide - SE gynaecomastia. tablets

goserelin (LHRH analogue) - gynaecomastia - 1st 2 weeks symptoms worsen
injections

bicalutamide

Question 11

finasteride / dutasteride
type drug?
be careful with ..

Answer 11

5 alpha reductase - BPPH
SEs- avoid semen touching women child baring /pregnant

Question 12

Tx renal stones

Answer 12

• diclofenac
• tamsulosin A blocker can help stone passage esp stones 5-10mm