Renal Flashcards

1
Q

CK

A
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1
Q

CKD classification

A

eGFR + ACR

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2
Q

Haemolytic uraemic syndrome
Triad
Cause

A

Micro-angiopathic haemolytic anaemia
Thrombocytopenia
AKI

Secondary (90%)
Shiga-toxin producing E coli 0157:H7

Primary - complement dysregulation

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3
Q

Haemolytic uraemic syndrome
Management

A

Supportive, IV fluids, transfusions, dialysis
No role for ABx
Plasma exchange (severe cases not a/w diarrhoea), eculizumab

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4
Q

OsmolaRity

A

2Na + Glucose + urea

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5
Q

Bartter’s syndrome
- cause
- blood pressure

A

Defective chloride absorption at the Na+ K+ 2Cl- cotransporter in the ascending loop of Henle
Severe hypokalaemia
NORMOtension

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