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GCSE > Religious Studies Paper 1 Key words > Flashcards

Religious Studies Paper 1 Key words Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
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1
Q

Agnosticism

A

Not being sure whether God exists or not

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2
Q

Atheism

A

Believing that God does not exist

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3
Q

Conversion

A

When your life is changed by giving yourself to God

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4
Q

Free will

A

The idea that humans are free to make their own choices

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5
Q

Miracle

A

Something which seems to break a law of science and makes you think only God could have done it

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6
Q

Moral evil

A

Actions done by humans which cause suffering such as murder and war

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7
Q

Natural evil

A

Things which cause suffering but have nothing to do with humans such as natural disasters

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8
Q

Numinous

A

The feeling of the presence of something greater than you

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9
Q

Omni-benevolent

A

The belief that God is all-good or all-loving

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10
Q

Omnipotent

A

The belief that God is all-poweful

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11
Q

Omniscient

A

The belief that God knows everything that has happened and everything that will happen

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12
Q

Prayer

A

An attempt to contact God, usually through words

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13
Q

Abortion

A

The removal of a foetus from the womb before it can survive

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14
Q

Assisted suicide

A

Providing a seriously ill person with the means to commit suicide

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15
Q

Euthanasia

A

The painless killing of someone dying from a painful disease

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16
Q

Immorality of the soul

A

The idea that the soul lives on after the death of the body

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17
Q

Near-death experience

A

When someone about to die has an out of body experience

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18
Q

Non-voluntary euthanasia

A

Ending someones life painlessly when they are unable to ask, but you have good reason for thinking that they would want you do to so

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19
Q

Paranormal

A

Unexplained things which are thought to have spiritual causes e.g. ghosts, mediums

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20
Q

Quality of life

A

The idea that life must have some benefits for it to be worth living

21
Q

Reincarnation

A

The belief that, after death, souls are reborn into a new body

22
Q

Resurrection

A

The belief that, after death, the body stays in the grave until the end of the world when it is raised

23
Q

Sanctity of life

A

The belief that life is holy and belongs to God

24
Q

Voluntary euthanasia

A

Ending life painlessly when someone in great pain asks for death

25
Q

Adultery

A

A sexual act between a married person and someone other than their marriage partner

26
Q

Civil partnership

A

A legal ceremony giving a homosexual couple the same legal rights as a husband and wife

27
Q

Cohabitation

A

Living together without being married

28
Q

Contraception

A

Intentionally preventing pregnancy from occurring

29
Q

Faithfulness

A

Staying with your marriage parter and having sex only with them

30
Q

Homosexuality

A

Sexual attraction to the same sex

31
Q

Nuclear family

A

Mother, father and children living as a unit

32
Q

Pre-marital sex

A

Sex before marriage

33
Q

Procreation

A

Making a new life

34
Q

Promiscuity

A

Having sex with a number of partners without commitment

35
Q

Re-constituted family

A

Where two sets of children (stepbrothers and stepsisters) become one family when their divorced parents marry each other

36
Q

Re-marriage

A

Marrying again after being divorced from a previous marriage

37
Q

Community cohesion

A

A common vision and shared sense of belonging for all groups in society

38
Q

Discrimination

A

Treating people less favourably because of their ethnicity/gender/colour/sexuality/age/class

39
Q

Ethnic minority

A

A member of an ethnic group (race) which is much smaller than the majority group

40
Q

Interfaith marriages

A

A marriage in which the husband and wife are from different religions

41
Q

Multi-ethnic society

A

Many different races and cultures living together in one society

42
Q

Multi-faith society

A

Many different religions living together in one society

43
Q

Prejudice

A

Believing some people are inferior or superior without even knowing them

44
Q

Racial harmony

A

Different races/colours living together happily

45
Q

Racism

A

The belief that some races are superior to others

46
Q

Religious freedom

A

The right to practice your religion and change your religion

47
Q

Religious pluralism

A

Accepting all religions as having an equal right to coexist

48
Q

Sexism

A

Discriminating against people because of their gender (being male or female)

GCSE (26 decks)

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