Religion Trimester 2 Flashcards

1
Q

God promised Adam and Eve a ______, who was ______

A

redeemer, who was Jesus

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2
Q

Messiah also means…

A

‘Anointed One’

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3
Q

What 4 things did prophets prophesize about Jesus?

A

He would be of the tribe of Judah
Be born of a Virgin
Born in Bethlehem
A great star would mark His Birth

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4
Q

Jesus’ mission as priest/prophet/king is called…

A

Triple Office

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5
Q

But when the ______ had fully come, ___ sent forth his Son, born of _______, born under the _______ to redeem those who were under the law, so that we might receive ______ as sons

A

time; God; woman; law; adoption

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6
Q

What age did Jesus begin public life?

A

30

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7
Q

Handmaid:

A

servant of the Lord, what Mary called herelf

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8
Q

Parables:

A

stories that use examples to demonstrate the truth

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9
Q

Arianism:

A

believing Jesus was a holy man

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10
Q

Docetism:

A

believing Jesus was a simple man

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11
Q

Concupiscence:

A

An inclination to sin; confused as to what true good may be

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12
Q

“And the Word became Flesh” is in who’s Gospel?

A

John

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13
Q

Who warns us to be cautious of the devil’s works?

A

St. Peter

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14
Q

Original Sin:

A

Weakens humans ability to choose God over sin

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15
Q

“You are a priest forever in the order of Melchizedek” is a quote when becoming a priest said in…

A

Psalms

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16
Q

When is the 1st sacrifice mentioned in the Bible?

A

Cain and Abel

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17
Q

When was KMHS Established?

A

1987

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18
Q

How old was Brother Joseph Fox when he decided to become religious?

A

14

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19
Q

Incarnation:

A

the belief that God became man

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20
Q

Sanctifying Grace:

A

Life with God; something within us that makes us children of God

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21
Q

Mediator:

A

someone who prays on our behalf - a go-between

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22
Q

What does Cain and Abel teach us?

A

that God knows

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23
Q

How did Jesus redeem us?

A

by his sacrifice

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24
Q

Why is Jesus the perfect priest?

A

He is sinless

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25
Q

Which book of the Bible focuses on Sacrifies?

A

Leviticus

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26
Q

Why was the Ecumenical Council made?

A

as a result of Arianism, the Magisterium made it in Nicea of 325 AD

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27
Q

Ecumenical Council: (Explain what was formed)

A

a meeting of the bishops and Pope, they formed the Nicene Creed which we pray

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28
Q

Magisterium:

A

the teaching office of the Church

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29
Q

Sacrifice:

A

an act of worship and offering to God

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30
Q

Who offered bread and wine as a sacrifice prefiguring Jesus?

A

Melchizedek

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31
Q

Who was older out of Cain and Abel? Who did God accept the sacrifice of and why?

A

Cain; God accepted Abel’s sacrifice because it was full-hearted instead of Cain’s

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32
Q

Name and Describe the Four Parts of a Sacrifice:

A

Victim: something to be offered
Intent: why we are sacrificing
Priest: someone set apart to do the offer
Altar: where the offering takes place

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33
Q

Mediatrix:

A

channel of all grace (Mary)

34
Q

A new life to live with God starts with…

A

Baptism

35
Q

The 3 required things for a sacrifice:

A

It must be offered with a pure heart
the offering must show sorrow for our sins
offered for thanksgiving for God

36
Q

Hypostatic Union:

A

the belief that Jesus is both human AND divine

37
Q

Capital Sin:

A

stand at the head of other sins

38
Q

7 Capital Sins: (Explain)

A
Pride: exaggerated opinion
Lust: desire for pleasure
Envy: unhappiness over other's success
Sloth: laziness
Wrath: anger
Gluttony: excessive amounts
Avarice: desire for earthly goods
39
Q

Heaven:

A

everlasting life with God

40
Q

Contrition:

A

sorry for our sins

41
Q

Perfect contrition:

A

we are sorry for our sins because we love God

42
Q

Imperfect Contrition: (attrition)

A

being sorrowful for our sins because of our punishment

43
Q

Evangelists:

A

writers of the Gospel

44
Q

parable:

A

a story meant to teach a religious lesson

45
Q

Good News:

A

another word for ‘Gospel’

46
Q

Tempation:

A

something that tries to get us to sin

47
Q

Conscience:

A

our intellect from which we judge right/wrong

48
Q

mortal sin:

A

a serious offence against God which breaks our relationship with God

49
Q

venial sin:

A

a less serious offence against God that hurts out relationship

50
Q

Immaculate Conception:

A

the belief that Mary was sinless from conception

51
Q

change of heart:

A

the firm decisions to love God and our neighbours over ourselves

52
Q

examination of conscience:

A

the time we spend to think about our sins before we confess them and to avoid them

53
Q

Who is the source of Grace?

A

Mary

54
Q

consubstantial:

A

meaning of the same force

55
Q

Who fled to Spain and started the Marianists?

A

Blessed Chaminade

56
Q

Who opened 30+ Catholic schools in New York?

A

Bishop Kellenberg

57
Q

Who taught that death is the beginning of a life with Christ?

A

Brother Fox

58
Q

What was St. Agnes named after?

A

Diocese of Rockville Centre

59
Q

What was Jesus’ mission as Priest, Prophet, and King?

A

Prophet: teacher of God’s truth
Priest: offered Himself as a sacrifice
King: proclaimed the Kingdom of God

60
Q

Act of Contrition: (Say it retarded banana)

A

My God, I am sorry for my sins with all my heart. In choosing to do wrong and failing to do good, I have sinned against you whom I should love above all things. I firmly intend, with your help, to do penance, to sin no more, and to avoid whatever leads me to sin. Our Savior Jesus Christ suffered and died for us. In his name, my God, have mercy.

61
Q

5 steps to a good Confession:

A
Examination of conscience
be sorry for your sins
promise not to sin again
confess to a priest
do your Penance
62
Q

mercy:

A

God’s love and tenderness for us

63
Q

Who warns us to be cautious of the devil’s works?

A

St. Peter

64
Q

Sin:

A

an offense against God

65
Q

Who is the perfect sacrifice?

A

Jesus

66
Q

What did Adam and Eve receive and lose in the Garden of Evil?

A

peace, sanctifying grace, no sickness and death

67
Q

redeem:

A

to save us from the devil

68
Q

Pure heart:

A

needed for a sacrifice

69
Q

Anima Christi: (kys)

A
Soul of Christ, sanctify me; 
Body of Christ, save me; 
Blood of Christ, inebriate me; 
Water from the side of Christ, wash me; 
Passion of Christ, strengthen me; 
O good Jesus hear me; 
Within your wounds hide me; 
separated from you, let me never be; 
From the evil one protect me; 
At the hour of my death, call me; 
And close to you bid me; That with your saints, 
I may be praising you forever and ever. 

Amen.

70
Q

How to form an examination of conscience?

A

Call the sins we committed against God

71
Q

occasion of sin:

A

someone/thing that promotes doing wrong

72
Q

How was Jesus BOTH human and divine?

A

as a human he could experience human emotions, but as divine he could do miracles and was sinless

73
Q

Which Saint explains everything about Mercy?

A

St. Fautsina

74
Q

Annunciation:

A

when Mary finds out she will have Jesus, told by Gabriel, the Angel

75
Q

Weaken Nature:

A

Comes from sin (inclination to sin)

76
Q

St. Agnes dedicated her life to…

A

Jesus

77
Q

Who wrote many letters for the Church?

A

St. Paul

78
Q

St. Paul’s famous quote:

A

“I do not know what I want, but I know what you [God] wants

79
Q

Who was the first Pope and first to recognize Jesus after his resurrection?

A

St. Peter

80
Q

How was St. Peter crucified?

A

upside down

81
Q

God’s mercy proclaimed by Jesus is _____, opposing to the pharacies by the Jews which God’s mercy was…

A

merciful and forgiving, just and merciless