Reliabilty Flashcards
What does reliability mean
Consistency
How do we no if a study is reliable
If similar results are obtained when the study is replicated
How can we ensure procedures can be replicated easily
Using a standardised procedure
How can we assess reliability in observations
- Inter - observer reliability
- which can be assessed by ensuring the extent to which different observers, scoring same ptps achive consistency
- strong positive correlation of 0.8 or more suggest good inter - rater reliability
What can make independant checks for reliability easier
Using audio tape and video tapes
Hw to improve low inter rater reliability
- training observers to us behavioural categories so they respond quickly
- operationalising terms precisely ( categories clear) so all observer categories behaviours the same way
How to asses reliability of self report techniques
Test retest reliability
- assess the stability of a test over time
- method involves presenting the same pts with the sae test on different occasions
- strong positive correlation between the test and retest scores indicates reliability
How to assess reliability in interviews
Inter interviewer reliability
- assess reliability of one interviewer by comparing answers on one occasion with answer from the same person with the same interviewer a week later