Rehab & Return to Play Flashcards

1
Q

When developing a return-to-play plan, what factors should you consider?

A
  • MOI
  • age of individual
  • major anatomical structures involved
  • injury severity
  • stages of tissue healing
  • type of sport or activity
  • chronicity of injury
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2
Q

in the acute inflammation stage, rest should be active. By which day should you be doing pain free ROM?

A

day 3 or 4

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3
Q

in the acute inflammation stage, post-surgical exercise phase begins ______ post sx

A

24 horus

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4
Q

true or false; you must ice before play if the athlete is injured

A

false; never ice before play

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5
Q

contraindication of applying cryotherapy for managing pain and swelling

A
  • allergy or hyper-sensitivity to cold
  • Raynaud’s phenomenon
  • Anesthetic skin
  • Advanced diabetes
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6
Q

What are the phases of tissue healing?

A
  1. ) Acute inflammation stage
  2. ) fibroblastic repair stage
  3. ) maturation remodeling stage
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7
Q

contraindication for thermotherapy

A
  • never apply heat when there is loss of sensation
  • never apply heat immediately after injury
  • never apply heat when there is decreased arterial circulation
  • never apply heat directly to eyes or genitals
  • never heat the abdomen during pregnancy
  • never apply heat to a body part that exhibits signs of inflammation
  • 20 - 30 minutes
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8
Q

name mechanical responses to massage

A
  • encourage venous flow
  • mild stretching of superficial tissue
  • positively affect scar tissue
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9
Q

physiological to massage

A
  • facilitates circulation
  • removes metabolites
  • overcoming venostasis
  • reflex effect
  • relaxation
  • stimulation
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10
Q

massage strokes

A
  • effleurage (stroking)
  • petrissage (kneading)
  • tapotement (cupping/hacking/oscillation/jostling/knocking)
  • friction
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11
Q

massage contraindication

A
  • acute conditions
  • skin conditions
  • areas where clots can become dislodged
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12
Q

criteria for return to play

A
  • physiological healing constraints
  • pain status
  • swelling
  • ROM
  • strength
  • proprioception/kinesthesia
  • CV fitness
  • sport - specific demands
  • functional testing
  • prophylactics
  • athlete responsibility
  • psychological status
  • athlete education & prevention
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13
Q

therapeutic effects of thermotherapy

A
  • increasing extensibility of external tissues
  • decreasing joint stiffness
  • reducing pain
  • relieving mm spasms
  • reducing inflammation, edema & exudate in post-acute phase
  • increase blood flow
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14
Q

true or false: alternating heat and cold facilitates muscle pumps

A

true

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15
Q

in conduction thermotherapy methods of transmission, you should not apply heat on the skin for more than _____ (time)

A

30 min

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16
Q

infrared heating and ultraviolet therapy are examples of

a) conduction thermotherapy
b) radiation thermotherapy
c) convection thermotherapy
d) conversion thermotherapy

A

b - radiation thermotherapy