Regional and Directional Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Lateral

A

Side

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2
Q

Medial

A

Middle

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3
Q

Anterior

A

Front

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4
Q

Cephalic

A

Head

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5
Q

Orbital

A

Eye

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6
Q

Oral

A

Mouth

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7
Q

Cervical

A

Neck

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8
Q

Thoracic

A

Chest

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9
Q

Axillary

A

Armpit

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10
Q

Umbilical

A

Navel

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11
Q

Inguinal

A

Groin

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12
Q

Pubic

A

Genital region

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13
Q

Femoral

A

Thigh

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14
Q

Patellar

A

Front of knee

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15
Q

Tarsal

A

Ankle

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16
Q

Digital or phalangeal

A

Toes

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17
Q

Frontal

A

Forehead

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18
Q

Nasal

A

Nose

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19
Q

Otic

A

Ear

20
Q

Buccal

A

Cheek

21
Q

Sternal

A

Breastbone

22
Q

Mammary

A

Breast

23
Q

Brachial

A

Arm

24
Q

Antecubital

A

Front of elbow

25
Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

26
Q

Digital or phalangeal

A

Finger

27
Q

Crural

A

Leg

28
Q

Pedal

A

Foot

29
Q

Hallux

A

Great toe

30
Q

Posterior

A

Back

31
Q

Occipital

A

Back of head

32
Q

Acromegaly

A

Shoulder

33
Q

Vertebral

A

Spinal column

34
Q

Proximal and distal

A

Proximal: close to attachment
Distal: further from attachment

35
Q

Dorsal

A

Back

36
Q

Lumbar

A

Loin

37
Q

Sacral

A

Between hips

38
Q

Gluteal

A

Buttock

39
Q

Popliteal

A

Back of knee

40
Q

Perineal

A

Between the anus and the external genitalia

41
Q

Calcaneal

A

Heel

42
Q

Plantar

A

Sole

43
Q

Median plane

A

Divided longitudinally through midline
Sagitall section - parallel to median plane

44
Q

Frontal (coronal) plane

A

Longitudinal division into anterior (front) and posterior (back) sections

45
Q

Transverse plane

A

Horizontal section