reforms passed under the cons since 2015 Flashcards
IMPACT
English votes for English laws 2015
allowed for English MPS alone to vote on legislation or parts of legislation that only affected England
allowed England a form of devolution that Wales scotland and Northen ireland already had
LIMITATIONS
English votes for English laws 2015
Scotland argued that due to the way that scotland was funded even legislation they may only affect England could end up affecting Scotlands funding
the act was repealed in 2021 an therefore is no longer used
IMPACT
Wales act 2017
moved Wales to a ‘ reserved matters model’ the same as Scotland meaning it could rule on any matter that was not reserved for UK parliament to rule on (opposed to a ‘ conferred matters model’)
further eroded asymmetrical devolution in the UK
changed the name of National Assembly for Wales to the welsh parliament from may 2020
LIMITATIONS
Wales act 2017
further challenged the sovereignty of UK parliament
raised further questions over the need for devoloution to England to match that of Scotland Wales and northen ireland
IMPACT
referendum on the Ups membership of the EU 2016
a nationwide referenda was held on wether the uk should leave or remain in the eu
turnout was high 72%
it gave legitimacy for the government to carry out negotiations on Brexit
LIMITATIONS
referendum on the Ups membership of the EU 2016
the result was very close 52% leave 48% remain , which led to questions over the legitimacy of the result
different nations in the UK voted different ways which increased nationalism especially in Scotland
IMPACT
eu (withdrawal agreement) act 2020
enacted the result of the 2016 referndum
LIMITATIONS
eu (withdrawal agreement) act 2020
there was little agreement in parliament on this leading to two snap elections and numerous backbench rebellions and Hol defeats
IMPACT
elections act 2022
an act which introduced a requirement for photo id for elections in the UK and changed mayoral actions from supplementary vote to FPTP
LIMITATIONS
elections act 2022
raised concerns over the protections around suffrage with the introduction of voter id
IMPACT
police crime sentencing and courts act 2022
a bill which introduced restrictions on ‘ unacceptable ‘ forms of protest to reduce disruption the public from protests
LIMITATIONS
police crime sentencing and courts act 2022
raised concerns over the rights to protest and the power of the gov
IMPACT
dissolution and calling of parliament act 2022
repealed the fixed term parliaments act 2011 and gave the power to call elections back to the PM
LIMITATIONS
dissolution and calling of parliament act 2022
gave more power back to the prime minter over parliament , challenging the sovereignty of parliament