reforms passed under the coalition gov 2010-15 Flashcards
IMPACT
fixed term parliament act 2011
removed control of the calling of a general election from the government and created set dates instead
ensured stability for a coalition government which was an uncommon political situation for the UK
LIMITATIONS
fixed term parliament act 2011
snap election could sill be called with the support of two thirds of MPs
the act could be repealed at any time or by any future parliament
IMPACT
AV referendum 2011
a n nationwide referendum was held on replacing FPTP with the alternative vote system
it settled the debate on replacing FPTP for at least the duration of the coalition
LIMITATIONS
AV referendum 2011
turnout was very low undermining the use of referendums
AV was not the system the Liberal Democrats wanted as it is a majoritarian system
furthered the expectation that matters of constitutional importance be settled by a referndum
IMPACT
welsh devolution referendum 2011
a referendum was held in Wales and ultimately extended primary legislative powers to Wales
reduced asymmetrical devolution across the UK
LIMITATIONS
welsh devolution referendum 2011
turnout was just 35% which raised questions over legitimacy of the result
IMPACT
succesion to the crown act 2013
changed the line of succession for the crown from the first born male heir to the first born heir, and further enshrined a constitutional monarchy in the UK
recognised the equality of womens rights in thee UK
LIMITATIONS
succesion to the crown act 2013
had little impact beyond the monarchy and as it transpired the first born heir to prince William was a son anyway
IMPACT
referendum on Scottish independence 2014
a ‘ once in a generation ‘ vote to settle the place of Scotland in the uk
the turnout was high 85%
16/17 year olds allowed to vote
LIMITATIONS
referendum on Scottish independence 2014
following the result of Brexit the issue of Scottish independence continued to be controversial
IMPACT
recall of mps act 2015
set out provisions for constituents to be able to recall their MP to face an election in certain circumstances
- if they are convicted of a crime
- if they produce false expense claims
- if they are suspended from the HoC for at least 10 days
was successfully invoked twice in 2019