REFERENDUMS Flashcards

1
Q

define referendum

A

A vote, which may be national, regional or local, in which qualified voters are asked a single question about a proposal, where the answer is either ‘yes’ or ‘no’.

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2
Q

when was the first referendum and what was it concerning?

A

1975 - whether the UK should remain a member of the European Economic Community (the forerunner of the EU) , which the country had joined 2 years earlier.

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3
Q

give 3 examples of UK referendums. include the year, topic and outcome.

A

1997 - devolution in Scotland (Scotland) outcome: yes
1997 - devolution in Wales (Wales) outcome: yes
2011 - UK alternative vote system for general elections (national) outcome: no
2014 - Scottish independence (Scotland) outcome: no
2016 - Brexit (national) outcome: no (leave)

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4
Q

give 2 arguments FOR the use of referenda

A
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5
Q

give 2 arguments AGAINST the use of referenda

A
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