Rebellions/revolts Elizabeth 1 Flashcards

1
Q

4 revolts

A

Revolt of the northearn earls.
Ridolfi plot
Throckmorton plot
Babington plot

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2
Q

In what year was the revolt of the northearn earls

A

1569

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3
Q

Name the two earls who led the revolt

A

Northumberland and Westmorland

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4
Q

One piece of evidence to suggest that religion may have been the main cause of the revolt and one piece of evidence to suggest that religion may not have been the main cause

A
Religion = n. Eng had a high % of catholics and during the revolt they went to mass(in latin)  in durham cathedral , destroyed english bibles and Protestant communion table.
Politics = lessening their roles and power
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5
Q

Give two reasons why the revolt failed

A

E1 sent 14000 troops (royal army)

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6
Q

In what year was the ridolfi plot

A

1571

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7
Q

Who was executed as a result of the ridolfi plot

A

Duke of norfolk

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8
Q

What was the st bartholomews day massacre of 1572

A

In france, started massacre of protestants -> fear of catholic attack.

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9
Q

What was the goal of the throckmorton plot

A

To overthrow E1 put MQoS in power

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10
Q

Why was the assassination of william of orange in 1584 significant

A

William of orange (leader of protestant revolt)

Fear of catholic attack

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11
Q

How did MQoS and anthony babington comminicate with each other

A

Coded letters in beer barrals

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12
Q

Who was E1 spymaster

A

Francis walsingham

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13
Q

Why was mary executed after the babington plot

A

Concrete evidence of her direct involvement -> the letters and proper plan to kill E1

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14
Q

Identify two argument in favour of mary being executed

A

Threwr to e1
What she did was treason
Encouraged rebellion

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15
Q

Identify one argument against mary being executed

A

A royal

Risk of france and spain attacking bc she executed a catholic monarch

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