Middle Ages/Falkirk Flashcards
The feudal system
King
Nobility
Gentry
Common people
Meaning of Yeomen
Rent land
During the 13th century, most people were illiterate or literate
Most people were illiterate, literacy rate was 6%
During the 13th century, who was the most powerful ruling body in England
Monarch (king)
The population of England between 1250 and 1500 decreased or increased significantly
Decreased significantly from 4 million and 2million
Common jobs were…
Blacksmiths and farming
Most people lived in…
Wooden houses. The wealthy lived in stone houses
The medieval society was known as…
Feudalism. Did not allow people to move freely between social status
Battle of Falkirk was against…
The English army and Scottish army
Sizes of both armies
English 15000
Scottish 10000
Strengths of both armies
English:Outnumbered Scots, more long range weapons
Scottish:higher ground, schiltron
Weaknesses of both armies
English:cavalry were weak against schitron, organisation
Scottish:no armour
Which side had more weapons
English
Which side had good leadership
Scottish
Which side had better tactics and military strategy
Scottish