Reasons for independance Flashcards

1
Q

Why did the English pass the Proclamation of 1763?

A

To control the colonists

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2
Q

How did the colonits react to the proclomation

A

They were angry and moved away anyways

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3
Q

What was the quartering act of 1765?

A

Law passed- allowed british soldiers to be housed in colonists homes for free

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4
Q

Why was the quartering act passed?

A

To save money for war debt

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5
Q

How did the colonists react to the quartering act?

A

Protested- britian repealed the act

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6
Q

What was the Stamp Act of 1765?

A

Parliament taxed almost all printed materials like newspaper and playing cards

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7
Q

Why was the stamp act passed?

A

to pay war debt

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8
Q

What and who are the sons of liberty?

A

Group of leaders who protested british acts.
Included Samuel Adams, Joseph Warren, Paul Revere, Benjamin Edes, John Hancock, Patrick Henry, John Lamb

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9
Q

How did the colonists react to the stamp act?

A

angry and boycotted (parliament repealed)

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10
Q

What were the townshend acts of 1767?

A

Tax of glass, tea, paper, and lead.

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11
Q

Why did the english pass the townshend acts?

A

To pay war debt

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12
Q

How did the colonists react to the townshend acts?

A

They were furious and prtotested against the act

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13
Q

What does “no taxation without representation” mean?

A

colonists should vote/elect their own leaders.

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14
Q

What happened at the Boston Massacre of 1770?

A

Colonists became violent and attacked the redcoats

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15
Q

What caused the Boston Mass.

A

Townspeople rushed british soldiers + bostonians knocked down a british soldier

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16
Q

How did the colonists react to the boston Mass.

A

The sons of liberty used propaganda to make the redcoats look bad to other colonists.

17
Q

What happened at the boston tea party of 1773

A

Colonists dressed as Native Americans and threw 342 chests of tea.

18
Q

What caused the boston tea party

A

Colonists said no taxation without representation

19
Q

How did england react to the Tea party?

A

England passed the coercive acts/ Intolerable acts

20
Q

What were the intolerbale acts of 1774?

A

English closed the Boston Harbor + allowed british soldiers to live with the colonists + act wouldnt be removed until ruined tea was paid for.

21
Q

What caused the intolerable acts?

A

Colonists were resisting british authority

22
Q

How did the colonists react to the intolerable acts?

A

Colonists made the first continental congress

23
Q

What was the first continental congres of 1774?

A

A political body that would represent americans

24
Q

Why did the first continental congress meet?

A

To repeal the intolerbale acts

25
Q

What did the colonitsts do at the continental congress meet?

A

Colonists declared Intolerable acts to be illegal, wanted to enforce an alliance against england, and each colony began to organize a militia.