Reagents and Results! Flashcards

1
Q

Aldehyde - Steam Distillation

A
  • Fehlin I and Fehlin II
    -Result: Red perticipate in presence of Formaldehyde
  • Schiffs reagent
    -Result: Red or Red-Violet colour in presence of Formaldehyde
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2
Q

Cyanide - Steam Distillation

A
  • Berlin Blue
    -Result: Blue or Dark Blue
  • Picric
    -Result: Orange or Brown colour in Filter paper (strip)
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3
Q

Hydrogen Phosphide

A
  • Result:
    -Fully Positive = Orange
    -Trace results = Yellow
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4
Q

Chlorinated Aliphatic Hydrocarbons - Fugiwars reaction

A
  • Results: Pink or Red ring
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5
Q

Phenols/Cresols

A
  • Reagent: Ferric Chloride
    -Result:
    -Negative = Yellow
    -Phenol Positive = Blue
    -Cresol Positive = Blue-Green
    -Acetic Acid Positive = Red
  • Reagent: Millon’s reagent
    -Result: Positive for Phenols, Naphthols, Cresols = Red or Pink
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6
Q

Warfarin - TLC

A
  • Result: Blue stain on Yellow background
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7
Q

Brodifacoum - TLC

A
  • Reagent: 5% KOH solution in Methane
    -Result: Dark Blue spots
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8
Q

Organophosphate

A
  • Reagent: Bromthymol Blue
    -Result: Positive shows slow Blue to Yellow colour change, Negative shows fast Blue to Yellow colour
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9
Q

Carbamate Aldicarb - TLC

A
  • Result: Dark stain on Green background
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10
Q

MCPA - TLC

A
  • Reagent: Bromthymol Blue
    -Result: Yellow stain on Blue background
  • Reagent: AgNO3
    -Result: Dark stain under UV light
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11
Q

DNOC - Extraction Distillation

A
  • Result: NaOH is dyed Yellow
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12
Q

Monensin and Salinomycin - TLC

A
  • Reagents: Vaniline in Benzinalcahol and Sulfuric Acid in Benzinalcahol (together)
    -Result Monensin: Dark Pink stain
    -Result Salinomycin: Dark Purple stain on Pale background
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13
Q

Paracetamolum - TLC

A
  • Reagent: Concentrated Nitric Acid
    -Result: Yellow stain
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14
Q

Alkaloids - Strass and Otto method

A
  • Reagent: Dragendorff agent
    -Result: Orange in presence of Alkaloid Papaverin
  • Reagent: Marquis agent
    -Result: Dark Blue in presence of Alkaloid
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15
Q

Atropine - TLC

A
  • Reagent: Dragendorff reagent
    -Result: Orange or Brown stains on Yellow background
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16
Q

Gluco-Alkaloid/Solanine - Spectrophotomerty

A
  • Result: Violet-Redish colour of solution
17
Q

Alfatoxins - Chromatography

A
  • Results:
    -B1, B2 = Fluorescence Blue
    -G1, G2 = Fluorescence Green (Aspergillus Flavi)