Reactivity Series Flashcards

ELEMENT // COMPOUND COLOUR IS DIFFERENT!!!

1
Q

H+ in reactivity series represent

A

acid

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2
Q

which 4 Reactivity Series metals react w/ water? + eqn

A

Potassium, Sodium, Calcium, Magnesium
metal + H2o -> metal hydroxide + H2

i.e. 2K(s) + 2H2o(l) -> 2KOH(aq) + H2(g)

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Ep_FO9CxYSFbxmf3Zqg9mgm9NNyt2enpfMDr49gufrU/edit?tab=t.0 page 14

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3
Q

which 4 reactivity series metals react w/ steam + eqn

A

Magnesium, Aluminium, Zinc, Iron
metal + steam -> metal oxide + H2

Potassium, Sodium, Calcium
can react, 2 dangerous

i.e. Zn(s) + H2o(g) -> ZnO(s) + H2(g)

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Ep_FO9CxYSFbxmf3Zqg9mgm9NNyt2enpfMDr49gufrU/edit?tab=t.0 page 14

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4
Q

define displacement in metals

A

more reactive metal
displaces less reactive metal
salt soln.

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5
Q

displacement experiement setup

A

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Ep_FO9CxYSFbxmf3Zqg9mgm9NNyt2enpfMDr49gufrU/edit?tab=t.0 page 13

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6
Q

why aluminium removed from reactivity series?

A

has protective layer (AlO)
- will not show reactivity immediately

even tho it is high up enf in reactivity series such dat it will react w/ acid

it has protective layer

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7
Q

why aluminium used, food wrapper?

A

has protective layer (AlO)
- will not rust

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8
Q

how cause aluminium react?

A
  1. scrape, sandpaper
  2. Place into acid, long time

  1. AlO -> amphotheric, will react w/ acid, long period time

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Ep_FO9CxYSFbxmf3Zqg9mgm9NNyt2enpfMDr49gufrU/edit?tab=t.0 page 15

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9
Q

Reactivity Series

A

Physics - Potassium
Sucks - Sodium
Chem - Calcium
Mark - Magnesium
Also (Aluminium removed)
Zero - Zinc

I - Iron
Think - Tin
Lit - Lead
Humanities - Hydrogen
Chinese - Copper
Sucks - Silver,

Geography - Gold
Too - Titanium

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10
Q

G1 metals/K, Na, Ca displacement why dont use/why bubbling?

A
  1. Soln G1 metal placed in, (aq)
  2. Sodium react w/ water violently, high reactivity
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11
Q

experiments, determine order, reactivity, metals

A
  1. thermal decomposition
  2. displacement
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12
Q

thermal decomposition

which metal easier decompose?

A

Less reactive metal, easier metal carbonate decompose

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