Reactivity Series Flashcards
ELEMENT // COMPOUND COLOUR IS DIFFERENT!!!
H+ in reactivity series represent
acid
which 4 Reactivity Series metals react w/ water? + eqn
Potassium, Sodium, Calcium, Magnesium
metal + H2o -> metal hydroxide + H2
i.e. 2K(s) + 2H2o(l) -> 2KOH(aq) + H2(g)
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Ep_FO9CxYSFbxmf3Zqg9mgm9NNyt2enpfMDr49gufrU/edit?tab=t.0 page 14
which 4 reactivity series metals react w/ steam + eqn
Magnesium, Aluminium, Zinc, Iron
metal + steam -> metal oxide + H2
Potassium, Sodium, Calcium
can react, 2 dangerous
i.e. Zn(s) + H2o(g) -> ZnO(s) + H2(g)
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Ep_FO9CxYSFbxmf3Zqg9mgm9NNyt2enpfMDr49gufrU/edit?tab=t.0 page 14
define displacement in metals
more reactive metal
displaces less reactive metal
salt soln.
displacement experiement setup
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Ep_FO9CxYSFbxmf3Zqg9mgm9NNyt2enpfMDr49gufrU/edit?tab=t.0 page 13
why aluminium removed from reactivity series?
has protective layer (AlO)
- will not show reactivity immediately
even tho it is high up enf in reactivity series such dat it will react w/ acid
it has protective layer
why aluminium used, food wrapper?
has protective layer (AlO)
- will not rust
how cause aluminium react?
- scrape, sandpaper
- Place into acid, long time
- AlO -> amphotheric, will react w/ acid, long period time
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Ep_FO9CxYSFbxmf3Zqg9mgm9NNyt2enpfMDr49gufrU/edit?tab=t.0 page 15
Reactivity Series
Physics - Potassium
Sucks - Sodium
Chem - Calcium
Mark - Magnesium
Also (Aluminium removed)
Zero - Zinc
I - Iron
Think - Tin
Lit - Lead
Humanities - Hydrogen
Chinese - Copper
Sucks - Silver,
Geography - Gold
Too - Titanium
G1 metals/K, Na, Ca displacement why dont use/why bubbling?
- Soln G1 metal placed in, (aq)
- Sodium react w/ water violently, high reactivity
experiments, determine order, reactivity, metals
- thermal decomposition
- displacement
thermal decomposition
which metal easier decompose?
Less reactive metal, easier metal carbonate decompose