reactive epithelial cyst Flashcards

1
Q

fissured tongue

A

hereditary
associated with geographic tongue
increases with age

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2
Q

aknyloglossia

A

short lingual frenum

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3
Q

lingual thyroid

A

failure of thyroid gland to descend properly

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4
Q

gingival fibromatosis

A

autosomal dominant collagenous overgrowth of gingival tissue

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5
Q

parulis/stinus track

A

periodontal abscess

focus of pus in the ginigva

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6
Q

irritation fibroma is caused by

A

chronic irritation or trauma to fibrous connective tissue

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7
Q

features of irritation fibroma

A

well circumscribed, slowly growing
smooth surfaced, sessile pink
firm
ulcerated or inflamed

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8
Q

tx of irritation fibroma

A

surgical excision

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9
Q

epulis fissuratum

A

inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia

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10
Q

inflammatory papillary hyperplasia

A

represents fibrous and epithelial hyperplasia

intaglio surface of palate with denture pts

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11
Q

theraputic management for inflammatory papillary hyperplasia

A

stop wearing denture
antifungal med
excise large lesion
make new denture

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12
Q

drugs that affect collagen remodeling and degradation

A

anticonvulsants (phenytoin)
Ca channel blockers (nifedepine)
cyclosporine

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13
Q

soft tissue enlargements can either be

A

benign or malignant

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14
Q

growth rate of benign tumors

A

slow - months to years

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15
Q

categories of benign tumors

A

epithelial, mesenchymal, salivary gland, soft tissue cysts

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16
Q

benign warty tumors of the squamous epithelium

A

papilloma, verruca vulgaris, condyloma

17
Q

clinical features of papilloma

A

pale, rough, verrucous, Pedunculated

hpv 6 and 11

18
Q

features of verruca vulgaris

A

similar to papilloma but verruca has sessile base
not pedunculated
common on skin

19
Q

condyloma acuminatum features

A

multiple lesions in anogenital area (most common)

std

20
Q

hpvs that are high risk for cancer

A

hpv 16, 18, 31

21
Q

seborrheic keratosis

A

benign proliferation of epidermal basal cells that does NOT occur in the mouth

22
Q

soft tissue cysts grow like what

A

benign tumors (they grow slowly) and will never go away

23
Q

3 layers of a cyst

A

ct wall
epithelial layer
lumen, often fluid filled

24
Q

t/f cysts are compressible

25
epidermoid cyst is filled with what and is located where
filled with keratin and located on the floor of the mouth
26
gingival cyst is located
on attached gingiva ant to the first molar
27
what color are lymphepithelial cysts
yellow or white
28
where are lymphoepithelial cysts located
lat or ventral tongue or the floor of the mouth
29
most thyroglossal tract cysts are located where
below the hyoid bone in the midline of the neck
30
t/f thyroglossal duct cysts are painless, fluctuate, and movable swelling
true
31
t/f all cysts are treated by excision
true