reactive epithelial cyst Flashcards

1
Q

fissured tongue

A

hereditary
associated with geographic tongue
increases with age

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2
Q

aknyloglossia

A

short lingual frenum

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3
Q

lingual thyroid

A

failure of thyroid gland to descend properly

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4
Q

gingival fibromatosis

A

autosomal dominant collagenous overgrowth of gingival tissue

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5
Q

parulis/stinus track

A

periodontal abscess

focus of pus in the ginigva

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6
Q

irritation fibroma is caused by

A

chronic irritation or trauma to fibrous connective tissue

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7
Q

features of irritation fibroma

A

well circumscribed, slowly growing
smooth surfaced, sessile pink
firm
ulcerated or inflamed

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8
Q

tx of irritation fibroma

A

surgical excision

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9
Q

epulis fissuratum

A

inflammatory fibrous hyperplasia

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10
Q

inflammatory papillary hyperplasia

A

represents fibrous and epithelial hyperplasia

intaglio surface of palate with denture pts

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11
Q

theraputic management for inflammatory papillary hyperplasia

A

stop wearing denture
antifungal med
excise large lesion
make new denture

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12
Q

drugs that affect collagen remodeling and degradation

A

anticonvulsants (phenytoin)
Ca channel blockers (nifedepine)
cyclosporine

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13
Q

soft tissue enlargements can either be

A

benign or malignant

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14
Q

growth rate of benign tumors

A

slow - months to years

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15
Q

categories of benign tumors

A

epithelial, mesenchymal, salivary gland, soft tissue cysts

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16
Q

benign warty tumors of the squamous epithelium

A

papilloma, verruca vulgaris, condyloma

17
Q

clinical features of papilloma

A

pale, rough, verrucous, Pedunculated

hpv 6 and 11

18
Q

features of verruca vulgaris

A

similar to papilloma but verruca has sessile base
not pedunculated
common on skin

19
Q

condyloma acuminatum features

A

multiple lesions in anogenital area (most common)

std

20
Q

hpvs that are high risk for cancer

A

hpv 16, 18, 31

21
Q

seborrheic keratosis

A

benign proliferation of epidermal basal cells that does NOT occur in the mouth

22
Q

soft tissue cysts grow like what

A

benign tumors (they grow slowly) and will never go away

23
Q

3 layers of a cyst

A

ct wall
epithelial layer
lumen, often fluid filled

24
Q

t/f cysts are compressible

A

true

25
Q

epidermoid cyst is filled with what and is located where

A

filled with keratin and located on the floor of the mouth

26
Q

gingival cyst is located

A

on attached gingiva ant to the first molar

27
Q

what color are lymphepithelial cysts

A

yellow or white

28
Q

where are lymphoepithelial cysts located

A

lat or ventral tongue or the floor of the mouth

29
Q

most thyroglossal tract cysts are located where

A

below the hyoid bone in the midline of the neck

30
Q

t/f thyroglossal duct cysts are painless, fluctuate, and movable swelling

A

true

31
Q

t/f all cysts are treated by excision

A

true