oral cancer Flashcards
leukoplakia is considered..
a diagnosis of exclusion
t/f. proliferative verrucous leukoplakia will turn into cancer
true. must follow up with the pt
t/f proliferative verrucous leukoplakia is a low risk form of leukoplakia
false. high
features of proliferative verrucous leukoplakia
multiple white plaques
significantly increased tendency to develop into squamous cell carcinoma
main concern of smokeless tobacco keratosis
gingival recession
oral cancer risk with smokeless tobacco
low
t/f. 90% of erythroplakia show severe dysplasia
true
actinic chelitis
dysplasia of the lip
1 cancer originating in the mouth
ORAL SQUAMOUS CELL CARCINOMA
prognosis of oral squamous cell carcinoma
5 year survival rate
t/f only people with risk factors can and will develop oral cancer
false. even people without risk factor
t/f there is a link bt hpv and oropharyngeal cancer
true
high risk areas for squamous cell
tongue and floor or the mouth
t/f. most oral cancers are preventable or curable if detected early
true
t/f if a single ulcer shows no sign of healing in 14 days, keep watching it for another month
false. REMOVE it
what does T N M stand for in regard to cancer staging
T = tumor size N = number of nodes M = metastasis
verrucous carcinoma
low grade squamous cell carcinoma
basal cell clinical findings
smooth, raised, shiny, translucent border
depressed center or ulcerated
infiltrative and destructive
t/f basal cell carcinoma occurs in the mouth
FALSE. it does not occur in the mouth
where is basal cell usually
above lip/tragus line due to chronic sun exposure
where is squamous cell usually
below lip/tragus line due to acute sun damage