Rate Of Reaction Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 factors that affect the rate of a reaction?

A
  • Surface area
  • Concentration
  • Temperature
  • Catalysts
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2
Q

What happens when you increase the temperature of a reaction?

A

Increasing temperature increases the frequency of collisions, since they have more energy, therefore increasing the rate of reaction

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3
Q

What happens when you increase the surface area in a reaction?

A

Increasing surface area increases the frequency of collisions, therefore increasing the rate of reaction

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4
Q

What happens if you increase the concentration in a reaction?

A

Increasing concentration increases the frequency of collisions, therefore increasing the rate of reaction

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5
Q

What happens if you add a catalyst to a reaction?

A

The rate of reaction increases, as the activation energy required is reduced

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6
Q

How does increasing the energy of particles increase the rate of reaction?

A

Particles have more energy so they move quicker, increasing the frequency of collisions and therefore the rate of reaction

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7
Q

How does increased surface area increase the rate of reaction?

A

Increasing surface area means more particles are available to collide, increasing the frequency of collisions and therefore rate of reaction

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8
Q

How does increasing concentration or pressure increase the rate of reaction?

A

increasing pressure or volume means there is a higher number of particles in a given volume, increasing the frequency of collisions and therefore the rate of reaction

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